A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is experiencing a herpes simplex outbreak. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Avoid over-the-counter topical ointments
Cleanse skin eruptions with povidone-iodine
Administer an antibiotic medication
Place disposable thermometers in the client's room
The Correct Answer is B
B. Herpes simplex is a viral infection that causes skin eruptions or lesions. To promote healing and prevent secondary infections, it is important to keep the affected area clean. Cleansing the skin eruptions with povidone-iodine, an antiseptic solution, can help reduce the risk of infection and promote healing.

The other options are incorrect:
A. Over-the-counter topical ointments are generally not recommended for the treatment of herpes simplex outbreaks. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate medication and treatment options.
C.Herpes simplex is a viral infection, and antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections like herpes simplex.
D. Placing disposable thermometers in the client's room is not directly related to the management of a herpes simplex outbreak. It is important to focus on interventions specific to the client's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Protein supports tissue repair, maintains muscle mass, and provides sustained energy. Leukemia and its treatments can lead to muscle wasting and general weakness, so additional protein can help counteract these effects and improve energy levels. It is also essential for immune support as well.
B.Increasing fluids to 4 L per day is generally excessive and may not be appropriate for this client. Excessive fluid intake can place strain on the cardiovascular system, which could be problematic, especially if the client is receiving chemotherapy or other treatments that may impact fluid balance.
C.Continual bed rest is not recommended, as it can contribute to deconditioning, muscle atrophy, and worsening fatigue over time. While rest periods are essential for clients experiencing fatigue, it is equally important to incorporate balanced, low-intensity activity to maintain strength and circulation.
D.Such exercises require significant energy and exertion, which might not be tolerable and could exacerbate fatigue. Instead, gentle, low-impact activities like walking or stretching are more appropriate for maintaining function without overwhelming the client’s energy reserves.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"I should decrease my salt intake to 2 grams per day." - This statement is correct. Decreasing salt intake is an important dietary modification for individuals with hypertension. The general recommendation is to limit sodium intake to 2 grams per day or less. Reducing salt intake can help lower blood pressure levels.
"I can have two glasses of wine with dinner." - This statement is not accurate. While moderate alcohol consumption may have some health benefits, it is generally recommended to limit alcohol intake, especially for individuals with hypertension. The specific recommendation for alcohol consumption may vary depending on individual factors and should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
"I should exercise for 15 minutes two times per week." - This statement is not accurate. While any amount of physical activity is beneficial, the current recommendations for adults include at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days. The client should aim for a higher frequency and duration of exercise to achieve optimal health benefits.
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