A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is experiencing a herpes simplex outbreak. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Avoid over-the-counter topical ointments
Cleanse skin eruptions with povidone-iodine
Administer an antibiotic medication
Place disposable thermometers in the client's room
The Correct Answer is B
B. Herpes simplex is a viral infection that causes skin eruptions or lesions. To promote healing and prevent secondary infections, it is important to keep the affected area clean. Cleansing the skin eruptions with povidone-iodine, an antiseptic solution, can help reduce the risk of infection and promote healing.

The other options are incorrect:
A. Over-the-counter topical ointments are generally not recommended for the treatment of herpes simplex outbreaks. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate medication and treatment options.
C.Herpes simplex is a viral infection, and antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections like herpes simplex.
D. Placing disposable thermometers in the client's room is not directly related to the management of a herpes simplex outbreak. It is important to focus on interventions specific to the client's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"I should decrease my salt intake to 2 grams per day." - This statement is correct. Decreasing salt intake is an important dietary modification for individuals with hypertension. The general recommendation is to limit sodium intake to 2 grams per day or less. Reducing salt intake can help lower blood pressure levels.
"I can have two glasses of wine with dinner." - This statement is not accurate. While moderate alcohol consumption may have some health benefits, it is generally recommended to limit alcohol intake, especially for individuals with hypertension. The specific recommendation for alcohol consumption may vary depending on individual factors and should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
"I should exercise for 15 minutes two times per week." - This statement is not accurate. While any amount of physical activity is beneficial, the current recommendations for adults include at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days. The client should aim for a higher frequency and duration of exercise to achieve optimal health benefits.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Hair loss is a common side effect of chemotherapy, and it can have a significant impact on the client's self-esteem and body image. The nurse should respond with empathy and provide supportive information and resources to help the client cope with hair loss.
Offering head-covering options such as wigs, scarves, or hats can help the client feel more comfortable and confident during the hair loss process.
The other responses are less appropriate:
- "I can't imagine how difficult it would be to lose my hair." While expressing empathy is important, it is crucial to focus on the client's needs and experiences rather than the nurse's own feelings. This response may unintentionally minimize the client's concerns.
- "I wouldn't worry about this right now. Let's focus on your chemotherapy." Dismissing or minimizing the client's concerns about hair loss can be invalidating and may not address the emotional impact it can have on the client. It is important to provide information and support regarding hair loss management as part of comprehensive care.
- "Let's discuss this when we have more time." This response delays addressing the client's concerns and may leave the client feeling unheard or dismissed. The nurse should make an effort to provide support and information in a timely manner to address the client's needs.
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