A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa about the symptom of tooth enamel deterioration.
Which explanation for this complication of bulimia nervosa should the nurse provide?
Food is rapidly ingested without proper mastication.
The emesis produced during purging is acidic and corrodes the tooth enamel.
Poor dental and oral hygiene leads to dental caries.
Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium.
The Correct Answer is B
When people with bulimia nervosa frequently engage in self-induced vomiting, the gastric acids in their vomit can damage the tooth enamel.
This is called dental erosion and can create “bulimia teeth”.
Choice A, Food is rapidly ingested without proper mastication, is incorrect because it does not directly relate to tooth enamel deterioration.
Choice C, Poor dental and oral hygiene leads to dental caries, is incorrect because it refers to a different dental issue.
Choice D, Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium, is incorrect because it does not directly relate to tooth enamel deterioration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
At 10 months old, infants are typically able to sit steadily without support.
This is a developmental milestone that should be reported to the provider if not met.
Choice B is not an answer because playing peek-a-boo is not a typical milestone for a 10-month-old infant.
Choice C is not an answer because turning pages in a book is not a typical milestone for a 10-month-old infant.
Choice D is not an answer because recognizing objects by name is not a typical milestone for a 10-month-old infant.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Encopresis is the repeated passage of feces into inappropriate places such as clothing or the floor by a child who is already toilet trained.
Choice A is not correct because encephalopathy refers to a disease or disorder that affects the brain.
Choice C is not correct because enuresis refers to involuntary urination, especially by children at night.
Choice D is not correct because echolalia refers to the repetition of vocalizations made by another person.
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