A nurse is discussing nonpharmacological pain management during labor with a client. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should use effleurage when I'm pushing."
"My partner can apply counterpressure to my upper abdomen for 10 seconds at a time."
"The temperature of the water should be between 36 to 37 degrees Celsius when using hydrotherapy."
1 can apply a TENS unit to my lower abdomen to decrease the pain of my contractions."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Effleurage (light abdominal stroking) is most helpful during early labor, not typically during pushing.
B. Counterpressure is usually applied to the lower back, not the upper abdomen, to relieve back labor pain.
C. The temperature for hydrotherapy (water immersion) is typically maintained around 37–38°C to ensure comfort and safety.
D. Using a TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) unit on the lower back or abdomen can help decrease labor pain by stimulating nerves and providing pain relief.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fetal fibronectin testing is used to assess risk for preterm labor, not to confirm rupture of membranes.
B. Amniocentesis for fetal lung maturity is generally not needed at 37 weeks or later.
C. Urinalysis is for urinary tract issues, not for detecting amniotic fluid.
D. Nitrazine testing helps determine if vaginal fluid is amniotic fluid by assessing pH, aiding in diagnosing rupture of membranes.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Labor induction with oxytocin increases the risk for uterine atony due to prolonged stimulation of uterine muscles, which predisposes the client to postpartum hemorrhage.
B. A newborn weight of 2.948 kg (6 lb 8 oz) is within normal range and does not increase the risk for postpartum hemorrhage.
C. A history of human papillomavirus (HPV) does not contribute to postpartum hemorrhage risk.
D. A history of uterine atony places the client at high risk for postpartum hemorrhage, as the uterus may fail to contract effectively after delivery.
E. Vacuum-assisted delivery increases the risk of trauma and retained placental fragments, both of which can lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
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