A nurse is discussing organ donation with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
"To harvest a client's organs, they must provide consent prior to death."
"The donor client's provider will harvest the organs for donation."
"During admission, all clients over the age of 18 should be asked about their organ donor status."
"The National Organ Transplant Act prohibits the sale and purchase of organs."
"Documentation about the client's organ donor preference is placed in the electronic medical record."
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. "To harvest a client's organs, they must provide consent prior to death.": Consent can be obtained after death if the individual had previously registered as a donor or if the next of kin provides consent. Organ donation can still occur if the donor has indicated their wishes prior to passing.
B. "The donor client's provider will harvest the organs for donation.": Organ harvesting is typically performed by a specialized team trained in organ procurement, not the primary care provider. The harvesting is conducted by professionals specifically designated for that purpose, ensuring expertise and proper protocols are followed.
C. "During admission, all clients over the age of 18 should be asked about their organ donor status.": It is standard practice to inquire about organ donation status upon admission to ensure that the healthcare team is aware of the client's wishes regarding organ donation. This process helps facilitate informed discussions and planning for potential organ donation.
D. "The National Organ Transplant Act prohibits the sale and purchase of organs.": The Act emphasizes that organ donation should be voluntary and altruistic, making it illegal to buy or sell organs. This law is in place to protect the integrity of the organ donation system and ensure ethical practices.
E. "Documentation about the client's organ donor preference is placed in the electronic medical record.": Documenting the client's organ donor status in their electronic medical record ensures that healthcare providers have access to this important information. It helps to facilitate communication among healthcare providers and supports adherence to the client's wishes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Children are more resilient to the effects of poverty than adults": Children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of poverty due to inadequate nutrition, limited access to healthcare, and increased exposure to adverse childhood experiences, which can have long-term physical and mental health consequences.
B. "Minority groups living in poverty experience lower rates of chronic disease": Minority populations in poverty often experience higher rates of chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease due to disparities in healthcare access, increased stress, and socioeconomic barriers to preventive care.
C. "Older adults are less likely to experience poverty due to receiving Social Security benefits": While Social Security provides financial assistance, many older adults still live in poverty due to high medical costs, inadequate retirement savings, and the rising cost of living, leading to food insecurity and difficulty affording medications.
D. "Adolescents living in poverty are more likely to be diagnosed with a conduct disorder": Poverty is associated with increased exposure to environmental stressors, family instability, and limited access to mental health resources, which can contribute to higher rates of behavioral disorders, including conduct disorder, in adolescents.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Red tag, life-threatening injury requiring immediate intervention: Reserved for clients with compromised airway, severe hemorrhage, or life-threatening injuries requiring immediate treatment. This client is stable, alert, and has no signs of life-threatening conditions.
B. Yellow tag, serious injury requiring delayed but urgent treatment: Applied to clients with significant but non-life-threatening injuries that require medical attention. The client has a large laceration with bleeding and is unable to walk but remains hemodynamically stable, making this the most appropriate classification.
C. Green tag, minor injury requiring minimal treatment: Used for ambulatory clients with minor injuries. The client's inability to walk due to a wound requiring further care excludes them from this category.
D. Black tag, non-survivable injury with expected poor outcome: Assigned to clients with fatal injuries or no signs of life. The client remains alert, oriented, and hemodynamically stable, so this classification is not appropriate.
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