A nurse is discussing potential risk factors for developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. The client mentions that several family members also have IBS. How should the nurse respond regarding the genetic component of IBS?

"There is no genetic component to IBS, so your family history is not relevant."

"There appears to be a genetic component to IBS, so having family members with the condition may increase your risk."

"IBS is exclusively caused by environmental factors, so family history does not play a role."

"Your family members likely developed IBS due to similar environmental exposures, not genetics."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. There appears to be a genetic component to IBS, so family history can be relevant in understanding a client's risk.

B) Correct. While the exact genetic mechanisms are not fully understood, there does appear to be a genetic component to IBS. Having family members with the condition may increase an individual's risk.

C) Incorrect. While environmental factors can influence IBS, there is also a genetic component to consider.

D) Incorrect. While environmental factors can contribute to the development of IBS, there is a known genetic component as well.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. The brain-gut axis is indeed relevant to IBS and plays a significant role in its pathophysiology.

B) Correct. The brain-gut axis refers to the bidirectional communication between the central nervous system (brain) and the enteric nervous system (gut). In IBS, this interaction is complex and can influence gut motility, sensitivity, and overall symptom experience.

C) Incorrect. While the brain-gut axis is important, its primary impact in IBS is not related to nutrient absorption.

D) Incorrect. The brain-gut axis is relevant in various gastrointestinal disorders, including IBS, and is not limited to severe psychological disorders.

A. "Stress management techniques, such as deep breathing exercises and mindfulness, have no impact on IBS symptoms." B. "Stress management techniques can be very beneficial in reducing and managing IBS symptoms." C. "Stress management techniques are only effective for individuals with IBS-D ( D. "Stress management techniques should only be considered if dietary modifications are not effective in managing IBS symptoms."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Stress management techniques, such as deep breathing exercises and mindfulness, can be very beneficial in reducing and managing IBS symptoms. Stress can exacerbate IBS symptoms, so learning techniques to manage stress can be helpful.

B) Correct. Stress management techniques can be very beneficial in reducing and managing IBS symptoms. Stress can exacerbate IBS symptoms, so learning techniques to manage stress can be helpful.

C) Incorrect. Stress management techniques are beneficial for individuals with various subtypes of IBS, not limited to IBS-D (diarrhea-predominant).

D) Incorrect. Stress management techniques are an important aspect of managing IBS and should be considered regardless of the effectiveness of dietary modifications. They can complement other strategies for symptom management.

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A nurse is discussing potential risk factors for developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. The client mentions that several family members also have IBS. How should the nurse respond regarding the genetic component of IBS?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the role of the brain-gut axis in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. What is the significance of the brain-gut axis in IBS pathophysiology?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of stress management techniques in symptom management. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of stress management techniques in symptom management. How should the nurse respond?

A client asks the nurse if a specific blood test can confirm the diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A client with a suspected diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the nature of abdominal pain associated with the condition. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is explaining the subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) to a client. What are the main subtypes of IBS based on predominant bowel habits?

A client with a history of gastrointestinal infections asks the nurse about their risk of developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A client asks the nurse about the common diagnostic tests for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing dietary modifications with a client who has Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What should the nurse advise regarding caffeine and alcohol consumption?

A nurse is discussing common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic symptom of IBS?