A nurse is explaining the subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) to a client. What are the main subtypes of IBS based on predominant bowel habits?

Diarrhea-predominant, constipation-predominant, and mixed

Ulcerative, Crohn's, and Diverticular

Gastritis, Duodenitis, and Esophagitis

Infectious, Autoimmune, and Idiopathic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. The main subtypes of IBS are based on predominant bowel habits: diarrhea-predominant, constipation-predominant, and mixed (alternating between diarrhea and constipation).

B) Incorrect. These options refer to different types of gastrointestinal disorders (Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, and Diverticular Disease) rather than subtypes of IBS.

C) Incorrect. These options refer to various types of gastrointestinal inflammation (Gastritis, Duodenitis, and Esophagitis) but are not subtypes of IBS.

D) Incorrect. These options refer to different categories of gastrointestinal disorders but are not subtypes of IBS.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. There is indeed a known connection between mental health conditions and the development of IBS.

B) Correct. There is a known link between mental health conditions, particularly anxiety and depression, and the development of IBS. The exact mechanism is not fully understood, but it may involve alterations in gut-brain communication.

C) Incorrect. While managing anxiety and depression can potentially help improve symptoms in individuals with IBS, mental health conditions do not directly cause IBS.

D) Incorrect. The link between mental health conditions and IBS is supported by scientific research, and it is not considered coincidental.

A. "A specialized genetic test for IBS." B. "A colonoscopy to visualize the intestines and rule out structural abnormalities or other gastrointestinal conditions." C. "A test for specific bacterial infections associated with IBS." D. "An MRI to assess intestinal motility in individuals suspected of having IBS."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. There is no specialized genetic test for diagnosing IBS.

B) Correct. A colonoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that allows for direct visualization of the intestines, which can help rule out structural abnormalities or other gastrointestinal conditions with similar symptoms.

C) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, there is no specific test for bacterial infections associated with IBS.

D) Incorrect. While MRI may be used in certain cases to assess intestinal motility, it is not a primary diagnostic test for IBS and may not be performed in all cases.

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A nurse is explaining the subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) to a client. What are the main subtypes of IBS based on predominant bowel habits?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). The client has a history of anxiety and depression. How should the nurse explain the potential link between mental health conditions and IBS?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing diagnostic tests for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. What is an example of a test that may be performed to rule out other conditions with similar symptoms?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse if a specific blood test can confirm the diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is providing education to a client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) who experiences diarrhea-predominant symptoms. What dietary recommendation should the nurse emphasize for this client?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the consistency of bowel movements associated with the condition. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic symptom of IBS?

A client with suspected Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about common symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is providing education to a client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) about lifestyle modifications. What should the nurse emphasize as an important aspect of managing IBS?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about self-care strategies to manage symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of probiotics in managing symptoms. How should the nurse respond?