A nurse is providing education to a client with tuberculosis (TB) about the importance of adhering to the prescribed medication regimen. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of medication adherence?
"I can skip a few doses if I'm feeling better to save some medication for later."
"Taking all my medications as prescribed will help prevent drug resistance."
"I can stop taking the medication once my cough goes away."
"I only need to take the medication when I experience severe symptoms."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Skipping doses, even when feeling better, can lead to drug resistance and treatment failure.
B) Correct. Taking all medications as prescribed is essential to prevent the development of drug-resistant TB.
C) Incorrect. TB treatment should be completed in its entirety, even if symptoms improve before the regimen is finished.
D) Incorrect. TB medications should be taken as prescribed, not solely based on symptom severity.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. LTBI does not always progress to active TB disease. Many individuals with LTBI do not develop active disease, especially if they have a strong immune system.
B) Incorrect. While the risk of progression is highest in the first two years after LTBI, it can occur at any time, and some individuals may progress years or even decades later.
C) Correct. LTBI rarely progresses to active TB, especially in individuals with a strong immune system. Most people with LTBI do not develop active disease.
D) Incorrect. LTBI carries a risk of progressing to active TB disease, although the risk is relatively low in many individuals.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Chest X-rays do not confirm the presence of TB bacteria but can indicate lung abnormalities associated with TB disease.
B) Correct. Chest X-rays are valuable in assessing the extent of lung involvement, the presence of cavities, and other abnormalities related to TB. This information helps guide treatment decisions.
C) Incorrect. Chest X-rays are not primarily used to detect TB infection in the blood; they focus on lung and chest abnormalities.
D) Incorrect. Chest X-rays are routinely used in the diagnosis and management of TB, especially for assessing lung involvement.
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