A nurse is educating a client about a new prescription for morphine.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching about this medication?
Morphine has a low potential for abuse, causing little euphoria.
Morphine acts as an agonist on the mu and kappa receptors.
Morphine has a less analgesic effect compared to butorphanol.
Morphine is only used to prevent fevers.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Morphine has a high potential for abuse due to its euphoric effects and the risk of developing physical dependence and addiction with prolonged use.
Choice B rationale
Morphine acts as an agonist on the mu and kappa receptors in the central nervous system, providing analgesic effects by altering the perception of and response to pain.
Choice C rationale
Morphine is a potent analgesic that is more effective than butorphanol, which is a mixed agonist-antagonist with less potency and a ceiling effect on pain relief.
Choice D rationale
Morphine is primarily used for pain management and is not indicated for preventing fevers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Taking one dose immediately and continuing the regular schedule might not provide sufficient contraceptive protection after missing three days.
Choice B rationale
Using an alternative form of contraception for 7 days is appropriate to ensure continued contraceptive protection after missing doses.
Choice C rationale
Taking two doses over the next two days can help catch up, but using an additional form of contraception for 7 days is also recommended to ensure protection.
Choice D rationale
Continuing the medication as prescribed without any additional precautions could result in ineffective contraception due to the missed doses.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Waiting at least 1 minute in between puffs of the same drug is recommended to allow the medication to be absorbed effectively into the lungs. This helps in achieving the optimal therapeutic effect and ensures that the second puff is not wasted. .
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