A nurse is educating a client about a new prescription for morphine.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching about this medication?
Morphine has a low potential for abuse, causing little euphoria.
Morphine acts as an agonist on the mu and kappa receptors.
Morphine has a less analgesic effect compared to butorphanol.
Morphine is only used to prevent fevers.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Morphine has a high potential for abuse due to its euphoric effects and the risk of developing physical dependence and addiction with prolonged use.
Choice B rationale
Morphine acts as an agonist on the mu and kappa receptors in the central nervous system, providing analgesic effects by altering the perception of and response to pain.
Choice C rationale
Morphine is a potent analgesic that is more effective than butorphanol, which is a mixed agonist-antagonist with less potency and a ceiling effect on pain relief.
Choice D rationale
Morphine is primarily used for pain management and is not indicated for preventing fevers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Combining multiple hepatotoxic medications increases the risk of liver damage due to cumulative toxicity effects.
Choice B rationale
Liver damage impairs the liver's ability to metabolize medications, leading to medication accumulation and potential adverse effects.
Choice C rationale
Combining hepatotoxic medications does not decrease the risk of liver damage; it increases it, as multiple toxic agents compound the stress on the liver.
Choice D rationale
Common manifestations of hepatotoxicity include symptoms like nausea, vomiting, jaundice, dark urine, abdominal discomfort, and anorexia, indicating liver dysfunction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Omeprazole (Prilosec) is a proton pump inhibitor used to prevent peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid production.
Choice B rationale
Omeprazole is used in combination with antibiotics to treat H. pylori-induced ulcers but not for acute treatment.
Choice C rationale
Omeprazole is not solely used to treat heartburn; it is mainly for preventing and treating peptic and gastric ulcers.
Choice D rationale
Omeprazole is used to prevent gastric ulcers caused by NSAIDs, but its primary indication is for peptic ulcers prevention. .
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.