A nurse is educating a client about carbon monoxide poisoning. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client requires further education?
"I can detect the presence of carbon monoxide by a metallic odor."
"A high concentration of carbon monoxide can cause unconsciousness."
"Breathing in carbon monoxide can cause headaches and nausea."
"Leaky gas or oil furnaces can cause carbon monoxide poisoning."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "I can detect the presence of carbon monoxide by a metallic odor." This is incorrect. Carbon monoxide is odorless, colorless, and tasteless, making it undetectable by smell.
B. "A high concentration of carbon monoxide can cause unconsciousness." This is correct. High levels of carbon monoxide can lead to serious symptoms including loss of consciousness.
C. "Breathing in carbon monoxide can cause headaches and nausea." This is correct. Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning include headaches, nausea, and dizziness.
D. "Leaky gas or oil furnaces can cause carbon monoxide poisoning." This is correct. Faulty or leaky heating systems can be a source of carbon monoxide exposure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A 28-year-old client who has a history of pelvic inflammatory disease: This is incorrect. While a history of pelvic inflammatory disease does not necessarily contraindicate oral contraceptive use, it should be assessed for any other potential complications or contraindications.
B. A 26-year-old client who is mobile post appendectomy: This is incorrect. Recent surgery, such as an appendectomy, is not a contraindication for oral contraceptives, provided the client is otherwise healthy.
C. A 38-year-old client who reports smoking one pack of cigarettes every day: This is correct. Smoking, especially in women over 35, is a contraindication for oral contraceptives due to the increased risk of cardiovascular events such as thrombosis.
D. A 32-year-old client who has fibrocystic breast disease: This is incorrect. Fibrocystic breast disease does not contraindicate the use of oral contraceptives.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Expect to see a response from the medication within a week": This is incorrect. Finasteride typically takes several months (up to 6 months) to show noticeable effects in reducing symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy.
B. "Avoid drinking grapefruit juice with this medication": This is incorrect. Grapefruit juice is not known to interact with finasteride. However, it is always a good practice to check for specific food and drug interactions.
C. "Decreased libido is an adverse effect of the medication": This is correct. Finasteride can cause sexual side effects, including decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and ejaculatory disorders.
D. "Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels will significantly increase while taking this medication": This is incorrect. Finasteride typically lowers PSA levels, which should be considered when monitoring for prostate health.
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