A nurse is educating a client that is newly prescribed with prazosin for hypertension.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in her education about this medication?

This medication should be started at the lowest dose and taken at night.

Start this medication at the highest dose possible.

No need to monitor your blood pressure with the first dose of this medication.

This medication will control your hypertension within a week.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Prazosin, an alpha-blocker, is often started at the lowest dose and taken at night to minimize the risk of orthostatic hypotension, a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing.

Choice B rationale

Starting prazosin at the highest dose is not recommended due to the risk of severe orthostatic hypotension, which can lead to dizziness and fainting.

Choice C rationale

It is important to monitor blood pressure with the first dose of prazosin to assess the patient's response and avoid significant drops in blood pressure.

Choice D rationale

Prazosin may take several weeks to achieve full therapeutic effect. It does not control hypertension within a week.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Digoxin immune fab (Digibind) is an antidote used to treat digoxin toxicity, which can present with symptoms like blurred vision, vomiting, and weight loss.

Choice B rationale

Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, which does not treat digoxin toxicity.

Choice C rationale

Warfarin is an anticoagulant used to prevent blood clots, not to treat digoxin toxicity.

Choice D rationale

Insulin is used to control blood sugar levels and is not related to treating digoxin toxicity.

A. Prevention of peptic ulcers. B. Treatment of acute duodenal ulcers caused by C. Only to treat heartburn. D. Prevention of gastric ulcers caused by NSAIDs. H. pylori.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Omeprazole (Prilosec) is a proton pump inhibitor used to prevent peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid production.

Choice B rationale

Omeprazole is used in combination with antibiotics to treat H. pylori-induced ulcers but not for acute treatment.

Choice C rationale

Omeprazole is not solely used to treat heartburn; it is mainly for preventing and treating peptic and gastric ulcers.

Choice D rationale

Omeprazole is used to prevent gastric ulcers caused by NSAIDs, but its primary indication is for peptic ulcers prevention. .

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A nurse is educating a client that is newly prescribed with prazosin for hypertension.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in her education about this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with a new prescription for digoxin for one week.The client reported having blurred vision, vomiting, and weight loss of 4 pounds in one week.Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to give to the client based on the presenting symptoms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following options is a correct indication for omeprazole (Prilosec)?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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