A client with a history of smoking asks a nurse to explain what COPD stands for. How should the nurse respond?

"COPD stands for Congestive Obstructive Pulmonary Disease."

"COPD stands for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease."

"COPD stands for Cardiovascular Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder."

"COPD stands for Chronic Occupational Pulmonary Dysfunction."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. The correct acronym is "COPD," and it stands for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

B) Correct. COPD is an abbreviation for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema.

C) Incorrect. "Cardiovascular" is not part of the COPD acronym.

D) Incorrect. "Occupational" is not part of the COPD acronym.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Smoking is a major cause of COPD, and it damages the air sacs in the lungs, contributing to the development of the condition.

B) Incorrect. Smoking has widespread effects on the respiratory system, not just the throat and vocal cords.

C) Incorrect. Smoking is a leading cause of COPD, but it doesn't cause high blood pressure in the lungs (pulmonary hypertension).

D) Incorrect. While genetics can play a role, smoking is a significant factor in COPD development.

A. "Age doesn't affect the risk of COPD." B. "COPD is more common in young adults." C. "COPD risk increases with age, particularly after 60." D. "Age is the primary factor for COPD development."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Age can influence COPD risk, with an increased risk seen in older individuals.

B) Incorrect. COPD is more commonly diagnosed in middle-aged and older adults, not young adults.

C) Correct. COPD risk does increase with age, particularly after the age of 60.

D) Incorrect. While age is a factor, other factors such as smoking play significant roles in COPD development.

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A client with a history of smoking asks a nurse to explain what COPD stands for. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of COPD with a client who is a former smoker. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the role of smoking in COPD?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the role of age in COPD development. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of COPD to a client. Which statement by the client indicates an accurate understanding of the condition?

A client with COPD asks a nurse about pursed-lip breathing. What is the nurse's best response regarding the purpose of this breathing technique?

A client with a history of COPD asks the nurse about the role of air pollution in exacerbating their condition. How should the nurse respond?

A client asks a nurse why COPD is considered a progressive condition. How should the nurse explain this concept?

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is discussing COPD with a client and mentions that smoking is a significant risk factor. The client asks if there are other risk factors. What should the nurse include in the response?

A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

A nurse is discussing the role of imaging studies in diagnosing COPD with a client. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of this role?