A nurse is discussing the role of imaging studies in diagnosing COPD with a client. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of this role?
"Imaging studies are used to assess lung function and airflow."
"They help identify specific pathogens causing my respiratory symptoms."
"Imaging studies can confirm or rule out other lung conditions but are not diagnostic for COPD."
"Imaging studies are used to monitor the progression of COPD over time."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Imaging studies, such as chest X-rays or CT scans, are not used to assess lung function or airflow; they provide structural information.
B) Incorrect. Identifying specific pathogens is typically done through sputum cultures or other microbiological tests, not imaging studies.
C) Correct. Imaging studies can be valuable in confirming or ruling out other lung conditions that may have similar symptoms to COPD, but they are not the primary diagnostic tool for COPD.
D) Incorrect. Imaging studies are not typically used to monitor the progression of COPD; pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are more suitable for this purpose.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. A sputum culture and sensitivity test is not primarily used to diagnose lung cancer.
B) Incorrect. While the effectiveness of COPD medications may be assessed through other means, this test focuses on identifying bacteria or pathogens.
C) Correct. A sputum culture and sensitivity test helps identify specific bacteria or pathogens present in the sputum, which can guide antibiotic therapy if needed.
D) Incorrect. The test for measuring oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood is typically done through arterial blood gases (ABG) rather than a sputum culture.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Chest pain and tightness are not typically associated with chronic bronchitis but may occur in other conditions.
B) Incorrect. Wheezing and airway constriction are more characteristic of asthma than chronic bronchitis.
C) Correct. Chronic bronchitis is characterized by a persistent cough with sputum production, which is often referred to as a "productive cough."
D) Incorrect. Rapid, shallow breathing is a general respiratory symptom and not specific to chronic bronchitis.
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