A nurse is educating a patient regarding arterial insufficiency. The nurse knows the patient has a correct understanding of arterial risk factors by listing the following:
Select all that apply.
low fat diet
diabetes mellitus
decreased lipid levels
smoking
heavy alcohol use
physical activity
hypertension
male
Obesity
Correct Answer : B,D,E,H,I
A. Low-fat diet: This reduces the risk of arterial insufficiency, making it incorrect as a risk factor.
B. Diabetes mellitus: Diabetes is a significant risk factor due to its effects on vascular health.
C. Decreased lipid levels: Lower lipid levels reduce arterial risk, making it incorrect as a risk factor.
D. Smoking: Smoking damages blood vessels and increases arterial insufficiency risk.
E. Heavy alcohol use: Excessive alcohol consumption contributes to hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
F. Physical activity: Physical activity reduces arterial risk, making it incorrect as a risk factor.
G. Hypertension: High blood pressure increases arterial insufficiency risk.
H. Male: Males have a higher risk of developing arterial insufficiency than females.
I. Obesity: Obesity increases the risk of atherosclerosis and arterial insufficiency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Shield the lips: Shielding the lips ensures the patient is not lip-reading but should not muffle the sound.
B. Whisper random numbers and letters: The whisper test involves standing behind the patient, whispering a series of numbers and letters, and asking the patient to repeat them.
C. Occlude outside noise: Asking the patient to occlude one ear may alter test results.
D. Stand approximately 4 feet away: The whisper test is typically performed from 1-2 feet behind the patient.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Stops any movement, and appears to listen for the sound: This does not relate to the corneal light reflex test.
B. Consider this a normal finding: Symmetric light reflection at the same clock position in both eyes indicates normal alignment of the eyes.
C. Shows no obvious response to the noise: This response is unrelated to the corneal light reflex test.
D. Shows a startle and acoustic blink reflex: This describes a normal response to a loud noise, not the corneal light reflex test.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.