During an eye examination, a client tells a nurse that their left eye feels dry and itchy and has noticed a lot of tearing. The nurse notices that the client's left lower eyelid is rolled out with exposure of the palpebral conjunctiva. The nurse would document these findings as:

Ptosis

Ectropion

Exophthalmos

Entropion

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Ptosis: Drooping of the upper eyelid, often caused by nerve or muscle dysfunction.

B. Ectropion: This condition results from age-related weakening of eyelid muscles or facial nerve palsy, causing the lower eyelid to turn outward, exposing the conjunctiva.

C. Exophthalmos: Protrusion of the eyeball, commonly seen in conditions like Graves' disease.

D. Entropion: Inward rolling of the eyelid, leading to eyelashes rubbing against the eye.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Air conduction greater than bone conduction: This is tested with the Rinne test, not the Weber test.

B. Bilateral hearing loss: This is not a normal finding in the Weber test.

C. No lateralization of vibrations: In a normal Weber test, the vibrations are heard equally in both ears, indicating no conductive or sensorineural hearing loss.

D. Unilateral hearing loss: This would be abnormal and suggest hearing impairment in one ear.

A. Test for the Murphy sign B. Test for shifting dullness C. Perform the obturator test D. Test for the Blumberg sign E. Perform the iliopsoas muscle test F. Test for fluid wave

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Murphy sign: This is used to assess for gallbladder inflammation, not appendicitis.

B. Shifting dullness: This is used to detect ascites, not appendicitis.

C. Obturator test: This test involves flexing the patient's right hip and knee and rotating the leg internally, causing pain if the appendix is inflamed.

D. Blumberg sign: This test for rebound tenderness indicates peritoneal irritation, commonly associated with appendicitis.

E. Iliopsoas muscle test: This test involves extending the right leg against resistance, which can elicit pain in cases of appendicitis.

F. Fluid wave: This is used to assess for ascites, not appendicitis.

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During an eye examination, a client tells a nurse that their left eye feels dry and itchy and has noticed a lot of tearing. The nurse notices that the client's left lower eyelid is rolled out with exposure of the palpebral conjunctiva. The nurse would document these findings as:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse performs the Weber test on a healthy adult client. The nurse would expect which of the following normal finding?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse suspects that a patient has appendicitis. Which of these procedures are appropriate for use when assessing for appendicitis or a perforated appendix? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A patient has been diagnosed with venous stasis. Which of these findings would the nurse most likely observe?

When auscultating over a patient's femoral arteries, the nurse notices the presence of a bruit on the left side. The nurse knows that bruits:

During an eye examination, a client tells a nurse that their left eye feels dry and itchy and has noticed a lot of tearing. The nurse notices that the client's left lower eyelid is rolled out with exposure of the palpebral conjunctiva. The nurse would document these findings as:

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