A nurse is educating caregivers about dietary management for a child who has burn injuries. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

Decrease fluid intake to avoid volume overload.

Encourage a high protein diet for wound healing.

Suggest a lower calorie diet due to decreased activity.

Increase carbohydrate intake for energy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Fluid intake should not be decreased; adequate hydration is important for burn patients.

B. A high-protein diet is necessary for wound healing in burn patients as protein is essential for tissue repair and immune function.

C. A lower-calorie diet is not appropriate for burn patients, who often have increased metabolic needs.

D. While carbohydrates are important for energy, protein is the primary focus for wound healing.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While obtaining culture specimens is important, the priority in this case is managing the child’s airway, as drooling and difficulty swallowing suggest potential airway obstruction.

B. Administering an antipyretic is not the priority; airway management is more urgent in this situation.

C. The priority is to prepare for intubation, as the child’s symptoms suggest possible epiglottitis, which can cause rapid airway obstruction. Securing the airway is critical.

D. Inserting an IV catheter is important for hydration and medication administration, but airway management is the immediate priority.

A. Fear of bodily injury B. Fear of pain C. Separation anxiety D. Loss of control

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Fear of bodily injury is a concern but may not be as prominent as separation anxiety, particularly in younger children.

B. Fear of pain is significant but often secondary to the anxiety of being separated from parents.

C. Separation anxiety is the most prominent stressor for toddlers and preschoolers, as they struggle with being away from their caregivers.

D. Loss of control can contribute to stress but is more relevant in older children who understand their environment more clearly.

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A nurse is educating caregivers about dietary management for a child who has burn injuries. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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