A nurse is educating new parents about choking hazards in the home. Which food item should the parents understand is the highest risk in younger children?

Small pieces of banana

Cut-up grapes

Baked potato

Cut-up pieces of steak

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Small pieces of banana are soft and typically pose a lower choking risk compared to firmer or rounder foods.
B.   Cut-up grapes pose a high choking hazard due to their round shape and firm texture, which can obstruct the airway if not cut into small enough pieces.
C.   Baked potato is soft and generally not a high choking risk unless it is served in large chunks.
D.   Cut-up pieces of steak can be a choking hazard if not cooked or cut appropriately, but grapes present a more significant risk due to their shape and size.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Fruit juice is high in sugar and does not provide the same hydration as water. It is important to limit juice intake to avoid overconsumption of sugars and to encourage water as the primary fluid.
B. Allowing a toddler unlimited sweets and snacks is not advisable, as it can lead to poor nutritional habits and imbalanced diet. Picky eating should be addressed with nutritious alternatives, not by offering sweets.
C. Offering a variety of foods from different food groups ensures a balanced diet that includes essential nutrients for growth and development. This is the correct approach for toddler nutrition.
D. Dairy products are an important source of calcium and vitamin D for toddlers. Avoiding them without a medical reason can result in nutritional deficiencies.

A. Hepatitis B (HepB) B. Polio C. Haemophilus influenzae b (Hib) D. Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR)

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The Hepatitis B vaccine prevents liver disease caused by the hepatitis B virus, not epiglottitis.
B. The polio vaccine prevents polio, not epiglottitis.
C. The Hib vaccine specifically prevents infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b, which can lead to epiglottitis, a life-threatening condition.
D. The MMR vaccine prevents measles, mumps, and rubella, but it does not prevent epiglottitis.

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A nurse is educating new parents about choking hazards in the home. Which food item should the parents understand is the highest risk in younger children?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parent of a toddler. The nurse should recognize that which statement made by the parent indicates correct information about nutrition?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a group of parents about the benefits of immunizations. The nurse explains that which of the following immunizations are utilized in preventing the life-threatening disease epiglottis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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