A nurse is explaining the process of autodigestion to a client with pancreatitis. What should the nurse include in the explanation?

"Autodigestion occurs when the pancreas releases excess insulin into the bloodstream."

"Autodigestion is the process of pancreatic enzymes attacking and damaging pancreatic tissue."

"Autodigestion is the body's way of protecting the pancreas from further damage."

"Autodigestion is the process of converting food into absorbable nutrients in the pancreas."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Autodigestion is not related to insulin release from the pancreas.

B) Correct. Autodigestion is the process in which pancreatic enzymes are prematurely activated within the pancreas, leading to the digestion and damage of pancreatic tissue.

C) Incorrect. Autodigestion is actually a harmful process that leads to further damage of the pancreas, rather than a protective mechanism.

D) Incorrect. The process of converting food into absorbable nutrients occurs in the small intestine, not the pancreas.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A history of lung cancer is not directly associated with an increased risk of pancreatitis.

B) Correct. Chronic liver disease, including conditions like cirrhosis, can increase the risk of pancreatitis due to shared factors and pathways related to liver and pancreatic function.

C) Incorrect. Having a strong family history of skin conditions is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis.

D) Incorrect. Being a vegetarian is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis. However, certain dietary habits within a vegetarian diet (e.g., high fat or alcohol consumption) could contribute to the risk.

A. "You should continue with your regular diet, but avoid fatty and fried foods." B. "Stick to a clear liquid diet until your symptoms completely resolve." C. "Consume a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet to support your recovery." D. "Start with a low-fat, bland diet and gradually advance as tolerated."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Continuing with the regular diet, especially without modifications, may exacerbate symptoms in a client with acute pancreatitis.

B) Incorrect. While a clear liquid diet may be indicated initially, it is not the long-term dietary recommendation for someone with acute pancreatitis.

C) Incorrect. A high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet is not recommended for someone with pancreatitis, as it can exacerbate symptoms.

D) Correct. Starting with a low-fat, bland diet and gradually advancing as tolerated is a common dietary recommendation for clients with acute pancreatitis. This approach allows the pancreas to rest and recover.

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A nurse is explaining the process of autodigestion to a client with pancreatitis. What should the nurse include in the explanation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a group of individuals about the risk factors for pancreatitis. What should the nurse include as a potential risk factor?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recently diagnosed with acute pancreatitis asks the nurse about dietary recommendations. What should the nurse advise?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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