A nurse is explaining the process of autodigestion to a client with pancreatitis. What should the nurse include in the explanation?
"Autodigestion occurs when the pancreas releases excess insulin into the bloodstream."
"Autodigestion is the process of pancreatic enzymes attacking and damaging pancreatic tissue."
"Autodigestion is the body's way of protecting the pancreas from further damage."
"Autodigestion is the process of converting food into absorbable nutrients in the pancreas."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Autodigestion is not related to insulin release from the pancreas.
B) Correct. Autodigestion is the process in which pancreatic enzymes are prematurely activated within the pancreas, leading to the digestion and damage of pancreatic tissue.
C) Incorrect. Autodigestion is actually a harmful process that leads to further damage of the pancreas, rather than a protective mechanism.
D) Incorrect. The process of converting food into absorbable nutrients occurs in the small intestine, not the pancreas.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. A history of lung cancer is not directly associated with an increased risk of pancreatitis.
B) Correct. Chronic liver disease, including conditions like cirrhosis, can increase the risk of pancreatitis due to shared factors and pathways related to liver and pancreatic function.
C) Incorrect. Having a strong family history of skin conditions is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis.
D) Incorrect. Being a vegetarian is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis. However, certain dietary habits within a vegetarian diet (e.g., high fat or alcohol consumption) could contribute to the risk.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Even moderate alcohol intake is not advisable in pancreatitis, as any amount of alcohol can potentially worsen the condition.
B) Correct. Abstaining from alcohol is crucial in pancreatitis, as it can exacerbate inflammation of the pancreas and lead to further complications.
C) Incorrect. Consuming alcohol, even in small amounts, is not recommended for individuals with pancreatitis.
D) Incorrect. Alcohol intake should be completely avoided, not just restricted during acute flare-ups, to prevent exacerbation of pancreatitis.
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