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A nurse is explaining the purpose of serum amylase and lipase tests to a client suspected of having pancreatitis. What should the nurse include?

A.

"These tests can directly visualize the pancreas to confirm the presence of inflammation."

B.

"Serum amylase and lipase tests measure levels of enzymes that may be elevated in pancreatitis."

C.

"These tests are used to assess blood sugar levels in individuals with pancreatitis."

D.

"Serum amylase and lipase tests are primarily used to identify gallbladder issues."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Serum amylase and lipase tests do not directly visualize the pancreas. They measure enzyme levels that can indicate pancreatic inflammation.

B) Correct. Serum amylase and lipase tests are important diagnostic tools for pancreatitis. Elevated levels of these enzymes can indicate pancreatic inflammation.

C) Incorrect. Serum amylase and lipase tests are not used to assess blood sugar levels. They are specific to measuring pancreatic enzyme levels.

D) Incorrect. Serum amylase and lipase tests are primarily used to assess pancreatic function and diagnose pancreatitis, not to identify gallbladder issues.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Excessive alcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for the development of pancreatitis.

B) Correct. Having a history of gallstones or gallbladder disease increases the risk of pancreatitis, as gallstones can obstruct the pancreatic duct, leading to inflammation.

C) Incorrect. Being physically inactive is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis, but other factors such as obesity and high triglyceride levels, which may be associated with inactivity, can contribute to the risk.

D) Incorrect. Age and gender can play a role in the risk of developing pancreatitis. Older age and being male are associated with an increased risk.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Pancreatitis is not primarily caused by a bacterial infection in the pancreas. Infections can be secondary complications in some cases.

B) Correct. The main cause of pancreatitis is inflammation and damage to the pancreatic tissue, often due to factors like gallstones, alcohol abuse, or certain medications.

C) Incorrect. While excessive production of digestive enzymes can contribute to pancreatitis, it is not the primary cause.

D) Incorrect. A lack of blood flow to the pancreas (ischemia) can be a contributing factor in some cases, but it is not the primary cause of pancreatitis.

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