A nurse is exploring treatment options with a client addicted to heroin. Which information regarding the use of methadone is important for the nurse to include?

People taking methadone run the same risks associated with IV drug use as those taking heroin.

Methadone will meet the physical need for opiates without producing the cravings for more.

Unlike heroin, methadone is non-addicting.

Methadone will produce a high similar to heroin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that helps stabilize individuals with opioid dependence by alleviating withdrawal symptoms and reducing drug cravings.

A. Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) is a recognized and evidence-based approach for managing opioid dependence. When used as prescribed under the supervision of healthcare professionals, methadone is administered orally in controlled doses

C. Methadone is an opioid medication with the potential for dependence and addiction, especially when used improperly or in higher doses than prescribed.

D. Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that acts on the same receptors in the brain as heroin and other opioids. However, when used as prescribed for opioid dependence treatment, methadone is administered in controlled doses that are carefully titrated to stabilize individuals without producing euphoria or intoxication.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Acknowledging the client’s feelings while normalizing them can help reduce the sense of isolation and

provide validation. It’s essential to maintain empathy and avoid dismissing the client’s emotions.

A. While this response acknowledges the client’s feelings, it may come across as confrontational or probing. It’s essential to approach the conversation with empathy and avoid putting the client on the defensive.

B. This response reflects understanding and empathy. However, it does not directly address the client’s

statement about worthlessness.

D. It’s essential to avoid making assumptions about what the client values or finds meaningful. Focusing on empathy and understanding is more effective.

A. "I will join an online book club." B. "I should avoid entering elevators and other closed spaces." C. "I plan to sit on a park bench for a few minutes each day." D. "I can try participating in group therapy every week."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. This statement demonstrates an understanding of exposure therapy, a key component of agoraphobia treatment. Exposure therapy involves gradually facing feared situations or environments to reduce anxiety and desensitize the individual to their triggers.

A. While joining an online book club is a positive social activity, it does not directly address the fear associated with agoraphobia.

B. This statement reflects avoidance behavior, which is common in agoraphobia. However, avoiding

elevators and closed spaces perpetuates the fear and limits the client’s ability to function.

D. Group therapy can be beneficial for clients with agoraphobia. It provides social support, coping strategies, and exposure to others. However, this choice does not directly address the fear of open spaces.

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A nurse is exploring treatment options with a client addicted to heroin. Which information regarding the use of methadone is important for the nurse to include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and attempted suicide. The client tells the nurse. "I should have died because I am totally worthless." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in a hospital is caring for a client who has agoraphobia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the goals of treatment?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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