A nurse is leading a grief support group for bereaved clients.
Which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the provider as an indication of clinical depression?
"I don't feel anything but numbness anymore.”.
"It'll be a long time before I'm happy again.”.
"I feel like I'm angry at the whole world right now.”.
"I don't know how I could cope if I didn't have my family's support.”.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The statement "I don't feel anything but numbness anymore" is indicative of anhedonia, which is a core symptom of clinical depression. Anhedonia is the inability to experience pleasure or interest in previously enjoyed activities. Reporting this statement to the provider is important as it suggests a significant emotional disturbance.
Choice B rationale:
While the statement "It'll be a long time before I'm happy again" does indicate a sense of hopelessness or prolonged sadness, it is not as specific to clinical depression as the presence of anhedonia. Clinical depression involves a range of symptoms, and the absence of pleasure or emotions (anhedonia) is a more concerning sign.
Choice C rationale:
Feeling angry at the world is a common emotional response to grief and loss and is not a direct indication of clinical depression. It is important to consider the context of grief when assessing client statements.
Choice D rationale:
Expressing reliance on family support is a healthy coping mechanism in response to grief and loss. It does not necessarily indicate clinical depression but rather a natural response to seeking support during a difficult time.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hypothyroidism is not directly related to the use of bupropion for smoking cessation. It is essential to consider the client's overall health, but in this context, it is not the most significant concern, so it does not need to be reported immediately.
Choice B rationale:
Knee arthroplasty one month ago is not a contraindication for bupropion use, but it is essential to consider postoperative precautions and mobility. However, it is not the most critical issue related to the client's request for smoking cessation medication, so it does not need immediate reporting.
Choice C rationale:
Hepatitis B infection is a concern but does not necessarily contraindicate the use of bupropion. The nurse should address this issue, but it is not the most urgent concern for the client's request for smoking cessation medication.
Choice D rationale:
Reporting a recent head injury is crucial because bupropion is contraindicated in clients with a history of seizures or conditions that lower the seizure threshold, such as recent head trauma. Seizures are a significant potential side effect of bupropion, and a recent head injury could increase the risk of seizures. Therefore, the nurse should report this finding immediately to ensure the client's safety.
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