A nurse is monitoring a client who has bipolar disorder and is exhibiting manifestations of mania.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.).

Coughing while eating after a stroke may be caused by dysphagia, a swallowing disorder that can lead to aspiration, pneumonia and infection. A speech-language pathologist can assess and treat dysphagia and help the client improve their swallowing function.

Choice B is wrong because fine motor tremors are not related to speech or language problems.

They may be caused by damage to the cerebellum or basal ganglia, parts of the brain that control movement and coordination.

Choice C is wrong because facial flushing is not related to speech or language problems.

It may be caused by high blood pressure, fever, anxiety or other conditions.

Choice D is wrong because urinary incontinence is not related to speech or language problems.

It may be caused by damage to the spinal cord, bladder, pelvic floor muscles or nerves that control urination.

BMI 32.2.

A high body mass index (BMI) is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus, as it indicates overweight or obesity.

Overweight or obesity can cause insulin resistance, which means the body cells do not respond well to insulin and cannot take up glucose from the blood. This leads to high blood sugar levels and diabetes.

Choice A is wrong because history of exercise-induced asthma is not a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Asthma is a respiratory condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, but it does not affect the metabolism of glucose or insulin.

Choice B is wrong because age 35 years is not a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Although the risk of diabetes increases with age, especially after 45 years, it can also occur in younger people.

Age alone is not enough to cause diabetes.

Choice C is wrong because history of mumps is not a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Mumps is a viral infection that affects the salivary glands, but it does not damage the pancreas or impair insulin production.

Some other risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus are family history, race or ethnicity, physical inactivity, prediabetes, gestational diabetes, polycystic ovarian syndrome, and smoking.