A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 1-month-old infant who has colic.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Offer a pacifier when your baby is fussy."
"You should offer water in between feedings."
"You should place a warm heating pad on your baby's abdomen."
"Allow your baby to cry for 5 minutes before responding."
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A) Offering a pacifier can help soothe a fussy baby with colic.
B) Offering water in between feedings is not recommended for infants, especially at 1 month old, as it can interfere with proper feeding and increase the risk of water intoxication.
C) Placing a warm heating pad on the baby's abdomen is not recommended without specific guidance from a healthcare provider and can pose a risk of burns.
D) Allowing the baby to cry for 5 minutes before responding is not recommended for infants, as it can lead to increased stress and distress.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Watching TV before bed can be stimulating and disrupt sleep patterns.
B) Allowing the child to fall asleep in the parent's bed and then moving them to their own bed can create dependency and disrupt sleep patterns.
C) This statement shows that the parent understands the importance of hydration and avoiding caffeine or sugar before bed.
D) Eating dinner too close to bedtime can cause indigestion, reflux or nightmares and also disrupts the child’s metabolism.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) While empathetic, this response does not provide information or reassurance about the child's bedwetting in the hospital setting.
B) Regression, including bedwetting, is a common response to stress or disruption in routine, such as hospitalization, and is often temporary.
C) Dismissing the parent's concern may increase their anxiety and is not appropriate.
D) While it's important to consider potential medical implications, the nurse should first address the parent's concerns and offer reassurance about the temporary nature of the bedwetting.
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