A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Rapid growth spurts

Thin, watery mucus

Wheezing

Barrel-shaped chest

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

Choice A reason: Rapid growth spurts are not associated with cystic fibrosis. Instead, patients often experience poor growth due to malabsorption.

Choice B reason: Thin, watery mucus is not typical in cystic fibrosis. The mucus is usually thick and sticky, leading to blockages in the lungs and pancreas.

Choice C reason: Wheezing is a common symptom in cystic fibrosis due to the obstruction of the airways by thick mucus.

Choice D reason: A barrel-shaped chest can develop in cystic fibrosis due to chronic lung infections and air trapping.

Choice E reason: Clubbing of fingers and toes is a sign of chronic hypoxia, which can occur in cystic fibrosis due to long-standing lung disease.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Administering an antidiuretic would be counterproductive in the treatment of a UTI as it would decrease urine output, potentially allowing bacteria to remain in the urinary tract.

Choice B reason: Encouraging frequent voiding helps to flush out bacteria from the urinary tract, which is beneficial in the management of a UTI.

Choice C reason: While evaluating a child's self-esteem is important, it is not directly related to the care of a child with a UTI.

Choice D reason: Restricting fluids is not advisable for a UTI as it would reduce urine flow and hinder the flushing out of bacteria.

A. Oxygen saturation 95% B. Warm extremities C. Wheezing D. Nasal flaring E. Retraction of sternal muscles

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: An oxygen saturation of 95% is within the normal range and does not indicate respiratory deterioration.

Choice B reason: Warm extremities are not an indication of respiratory status deterioration; they are generally a sign of good circulation.

Choice C reason: Wheezing is a common sign of airway obstruction in asthma and can indicate a deterioration in respiratory status.

Choice D reason: Nasal flaring is a sign of increased work of breathing and can indicate respiratory distress in a child with asthma.

Choice E reason: Retraction of sternal muscles is a sign of respiratory distress and can indicate a worsening condition in a child with asthma.

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A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a child who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a child who has asthma. Which of the following are indications of deterioration in the child's respiratory status? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

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