A nurse is planning assignments for the upcoming shift. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to an assistive personnel? (Select all that apply.)
Insert an NG tube for a client who requires enteral feedings.
Record a client's intake after each meal.
Obtain a client's vital signs every 4 hr.
Instruct a client on the use of an incentive spirometer.
Transfer a client to physical therapy.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
A. Insert an NG tube for a client who requires enteral feedings. This is incorrect because inserting an NG tube requires assessment and skill beyond the scope of practice of assistive personnel. This task should be performed by a nurse.
B. Record a client's intake after each meal. This is correct because recording intake is a non-clinical task within the scope of an assistive personnel’s role.
C. Obtain a client's vital signs every 4 hr. This is correct because measuring and documenting vital signs is a standard duty that assistive personnel can perform.
D. Instruct a client on the use of an incentive spirometer. This is incorrect because client education is a nursing responsibility and cannot be delegated to assistive personnel.
E. Transfer a client to physical therapy. This is correct because assistive personnel can safely assist with client transfers as long as no clinical judgment is required.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Schedule the client for an MRI after the procedure. This is incorrect because an MRI is not required following a thoracentesis. Instead, a chest X-ray may be ordered to assess for complications such as a pneumothorax.
B. Place the client leaning forward over the overbed table. This is correct because this position allows for optimal lung expansion and easier access to the pleural space for fluid removal.
C. Encourage the client to take deep breaths during the procedure. This is incorrect because the client should remain still and avoid deep breathing or coughing to prevent lung injury.
D. Ensure the client has been NPO for 6 hr. This is incorrect because NPO status is not required for a thoracentesis, as it is not a gastrointestinal or sedation-based procedure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Protective environment. This is incorrect because a protective environment is used for immunocompromised clients, not for those with bacterial meningitis.
B. Droplet. This is correct because bacterial meningitis is transmitted through respiratory secretions. Droplet precautions, including wearing a mask when within 3 to 6 feet of the client, are necessary to prevent the spread of infection.
C. Contact. This is incorrect because bacterial meningitis is not primarily transmitted through direct contact with surfaces or bodily fluids, making contact precautions unnecessary.
D. Airborne. This is incorrect because bacterial meningitis does not spread through airborne particles that remain suspended in the air, so airborne precautions are not required.
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