A nurse is planning care for a client who has pressure injuries. Which of the following diets should the nurse include in the plan of care to promote wound healing?
Low-carbohydrate
High-nutrient
High-cholesterol
Low-sodium
The Correct Answer is B
A. A low-carbohydrate diet may not provide the necessary energy and nutrients required for optimal wound healing. Carbohydrates are important for providing energy for cellular processes involved in tissue repair and regeneration.
B. A high-nutrient diet, rich in vitamins, minerals, proteins, and healthy fats, is essential for promoting wound healing. Adequate intake of nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin A, zinc, and protein is particularly important for supporting collagen synthesis, immune function, and tissue repair.
C. A high-cholesterol diet is not specifically indicated for promoting wound healing and may be associated with other health risks such as cardiovascular disease.
D. While excessive sodium intake can contribute to fluid retention and edema, a low-sodium diet is not specifically indicated for promoting wound healing unless the client has conditions such as congestive heart failure or hypertension where sodium restriction is necessary to manage fluid balance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Flushing the tubing with water at regular intervals helps prevent the buildup of formula residue and maintains tube patency. This is especially important with high-viscosity formulas, which are more prone to clogging small-bore tubes.
B. Administering the feeding by gravity drip is a method of delivery and does not directly address the prevention of tubing clogging.
C. While replacing the bag and tubing every 24 hours is a standard practice to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination, it does not specifically prevent tubing clogging.
D. Heating the formula prior to infusion may improve its flow characteristics but does not address the prevention of tubing clogging. Heating formula should be done according to manufacturer guidelines to avoid denaturation of nutrients.
Correct Answer is ["1680"]
Explanation
We'll use milliliters (mL) as the standard unit. There are approximately 30 mL in 1 ounce.
The client's intake from the coffee, beef broth, gelatin, and water is 8 oz + 8 oz + 6 oz + 24 oz, which equals 46 oz.
Converting ounces to milliliters, we get: 46 oz * 30 mL/oz = 1380 mL.
Adding the IV fluids, the total intake is 300 mL + 1380 mL = 1680 mL. The client's total intake is 1680 mL.
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