A nurse is planning care for a client who has renal stones and a urinary catheter in place.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Maintain the client on bed rest.
Strain the client's urine through a mesh filter.
Encourage fluid intake of 1500 mL/day.
Clamp the urinary catheter every 2 hr.
The Correct Answer is B
a. Maintain the client on bed rest: While rest may be indicated in some cases, it is not a specific intervention for managing renal stones with a urinary catheter.
b. Strain the client's urine through a mesh filter: Straining urine is essential to collect any stones that may have passed, allowing for analysis and identification.
c. Encourage fluid intake of 1500 mL/day: Adequate fluid intake is crucial to prevent stone formation, but the amount may vary depending on the client's specific needs and condition.
d. Clamp the urinary catheter every 2 hr: Clamping the urinary catheter is not a standard
intervention for managing renal stones. Straining the urine for stone collection is a more relevant intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L: Hypokalemia is a potential adverse effect of digoxin, and a
potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L is below the normal range. Low potassium levels can increase the risk of digoxin toxicity.
b. Heart rate of 66/min: A heart rate of 66/min is within the normal range. Digoxin is used to
treat conditions like atrial fibrillation, and the heart rate should be within an appropriate range for the client's condition.
c. BP of 132/82 mm Hg: Blood pressure within the normal range does not require immediate reporting in the context of digoxin administration.
d. Digoxin level of 1.2 ng/ml: The digoxin level of 1.2 ng/ml is within the therapeutic range, and it does not require immediate reporting.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. An endometrial biopsy: An endometrial biopsy is not the preferred method for detecting cervical cancer. It is more commonly used to evaluate the endometrium.
b. CA 125: CA 125 is a tumor marker used more for ovarian cancer detection and monitoring, not cervical cancer.
c. Papanicolaou test: The Papanicolaou test, also known as a Pap smear, is the preferred method for detecting cervical cancer and precancerous changes.
d. Transvaginal ultrasound: While ultrasound may be used to evaluate gynecological conditions,
it is not the primary method for detecting cervical cancer; the Pap smear is the standard screening test.
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