A nurse is planning care for a client who requires close observation. Which of the following rights should the nurse identify that the client has forfeited due to the potential for safety hazards?
The right to parity
The right to make informed decisions
The right to social contact
The right to privacy
The Correct Answer is D
A. The right to parity: Parity refers to the equality or fairness in treatment or access to services. This right ensures that individuals are treated fairly and without discrimination. However, in situations where a client requires close observation due to safety hazards, ensuring parity may not be feasible or appropriate as the primary focus is on preventing harm and promoting safety rather than ensuring equal treatment.
B. The right to make informed decisions: This right emphasizes the client's autonomy and ability to make decisions about their care based on relevant information provided by healthcare professionals. While this right is fundamental in healthcare, in cases where a client poses a risk to their safety or the safety of others due to their condition, such as in cases requiring close observation, the client may temporarily forfeit the right to make informed decisions to ensure their safety.
C. The right to social contact: This right pertains to the client's ability to interact with others and maintain social connections, which are important for emotional well-being. However, in situations where a client requires close observation due to safety concerns, restrictions on social contact may be necessary to prevent harm or injury. For example, if a client exhibits behaviors that pose a risk to themselves or others, limiting social contact can help mitigate these risks and ensure the safety of all individuals involved.
D. The right to privacy: Privacy encompasses the client's right to confidentiality and autonomy over personal matters. However, in situations where a client's safety is at risk and close observation is necessary, the right to privacy may be temporarily forfeited. Close observation often involves continuous monitoring by healthcare providers, which may intrude on the client's privacy. This intrusion is deemed necessary to prevent harm and ensure the client's safety until they are no longer at risk.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Paranoid personality disorder: Individuals with paranoid personality disorder tend to be distrustful, suspicious, and perceive others as malevolent or intending harm. They may exhibit hypervigilance and have difficulty confiding in others.
B. Histrionic personality disorder: Histrionic personality disorder is characterized by excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior. Individuals with this disorder may engage in seductive or provocative behavior to gain attention and may display shallow or rapidly shifting emotions.
C. Narcissistic personality disorder: Narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. Individuals with this disorder often have an inflated sense of self-importance and may exploit others to achieve their own goals.
D. Antisocial personality disorder: Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for the rights and feelings of others, a lack of empathy or remorse, and a pattern of irresponsible and often criminal behavior. While individuals with antisocial personality disorder may engage in manipulative behaviors, they do so for personal gain rather than seeking attention or admiration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Have you thought about taking a sleeping pill?”: While this response acknowledges the client's report of feeling tired, it immediately jumps to suggesting a specific solution without exploring the underlying reasons for the fatigue. It also assumes that medication is the appropriate intervention without further assessment.
B. "Your fatigue will pass, and everything will be just fine.”: This response minimizes the client's concerns and feelings by dismissing them with a vague reassurance. It does not validate the client's experience or offer practical support.
C. "Do you have a family member who can assist you?”: This response acknowledges the client's difficulty with grocery shopping and offers a practical solution by asking about available support from family members. It encourages the client to explore their support system and potential resources.
D. "Let's discuss how to get you the help you need.”: This response demonstrates empathy, validation, and a willingness to collaborate with the client to address their needs. It acknowledges the client's concerns and offers to explore solutions together, empowering the client to be actively involved in their care.
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