A nurse is planning care for a newborn who is scheduled to start phototherapy using a lamp.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Give the newborn 1 oz of glucose water every 4 hr.
Dress the newborn in a thin layer of clothing during therapy.
Ensure the newborn's eyes are closed beneath the shield.
Apply a thin layer of lotion to the newborn's skin every 8 hr.
The Correct Answer is C
During phototherapy, one or more lights will be placed above the newborn.
The newborn will be undressed except for a diaper and placed on their back to absorb the most light.
Eye covers will be used to protect their eyes from the light.
Choice A) is not correct because glucose water is not mentioned as necessary during phototherapy.
Choice B) is not correct because the newborn should be undressed except for a
diaper during therapy.
Choice D) is not correct because applying lotion to the newborn’s skin is not mentioned as necessary during phototherapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse assessing the results of a nonstress test for an antepartal client at 35 weeks of gestation should indicate the need for further diagnostic testing if there are no late decelerations noted with three uterine contractions of 60 seconds in duration within a 10-min testing period.
Choice A is incorrect because an increase in fetal heart rate to 150/min above the baseline of 140/min lasting 10 seconds in response to fetal movement within a 40-min testing period is a normal result.
Choice B is incorrect because irregular contractions of 10 to 20 seconds in duration that are not felt by the client do not indicate the need for further diagnostic testing.
Choice D is incorrect because three fetal movements perceived by the client in a 20-min testing period do not indicate the need for further diagnostic testing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Thrombocytopenia is defined as a platelet count of less than 150,000/microL1.
Severe neonatal thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000/microL) can be associated with bleeding and potentially significant morbidity.
As a result, it is important to identify at-risk neonates and report low platelet counts to the provider.
Choice B is incorrect because a hematocrit of 48% is within the normal range for a newborn.
Choice C is incorrect because a blood glucose level of 58 mg/dl is within the normal range for a newborn.
Choice D is incorrect because a hemoglobin level of 16 g/dL is within the normal range for a newborn.
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