A nurse is planning care for a preschooler who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Establish a reward system.
Hold the child during assessments.
Maintain extended eye contact.
Engage in cooperative play.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Many children with autism respond well to structured reward systems. This can help motivate desired behaviors and reduce challenging ones.
B. Children with autism often have sensory sensitivities. Holding them during assessments might cause anxiety or distress. It's important to respect their personal space and allow them to feel comfortable.
C. Many children with autism find eye contact overwhelming. Focusing on other communication cues and respecting their comfort level is more appropriate.
D. Cooperative play can be challenging for children with autism, who often prefer solitary or parallel play. It's important to respect their play preferences and provide opportunities for enjoyable activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Morphine is more likely to cause hypotension (low blood pressure), not hypertension.
B. Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a severe allergic reaction not typically associated with morphine.
C. Prolonged wound healing is often associated with corticosteroids, not opioids like morphine.
D. Bradypnea (slowed breathing) is a common adverse effect of opioids, including morphine. It's crucial to monitor respiratory rate and depth closely in patients receiving morphine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. HPV vaccine is typically recommended for adolescents to prevent HPV-related cancers.
B. The IPV series is usually completed by the age of 6-18 months.
C. The Hepatitis B series is typically completed by the age of 6-18 months.
D. The first dose of the varicella (chickenpox) vaccine is typically administered at 12 months of age.
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