A nurse is planning to administer by intravenous (IV) route to a client who has cystitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer a concentrated solution.
Choose a small peripheral vein for administration.
Infuse the medication over 1 hour.
Infuse the solution through the primary IV fluid's tubing.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect: Administering a concentrated solution can increase the risk of phlebitis and irritation. IV antibiotics are usually diluted before administration.
B. Incorrect: Choosing a small peripheral vein is not ideal for IV antibiotics, as they may cause irritation and phlebitis. A larger vein should be selected.
C. Correct: Most IV antibiotics, including those for cystitis, should be infused over 30-60 minutes to minimize the risk of adverse reactions.
D. Incorrect: Infusing through primary IV tubing is not always appropriate, as some antibiotics are incompatible with primary IV fluids. A separate IV line or secondary tubing is recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. Incorrect: Opioid toxicity triad (respiratory depression, coma, pinpoint pupils) is not related to doxycycline.
B. Incorrect: Achilles tendon rupture is a complication of fluoroquinolones, not doxycycline.
C. Correct: Photosensitivity (increased sunburn risk) is a known side effect of doxycycline.
D. Correct: Doxycycline can cause permanent tooth discoloration if taken in children under 8 years old or during pregnancy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect: Teaching about an incentive spirometer is important for lung expansion but is not the priority before confirming the infection.
B. Incorrect: Monitoring the cough is essential but does not directly lead to a diagnosis.
C. Correct: A sputum culture should be obtained before administering antibiotics to ensure appropriate treatment based on pathogen identification.
D. Incorrect: Administering an antibiotic is important but should be done after obtaining a sputum culture to ensure proper selection of the antimicrobial agent.
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