A nurse is preparing to administer a drug via an intramuscular (IM) route to an adult client who has a bacterial infection. Which actions should the nurse plan to take? (Select All That Apply.)

Administer the medication into the subcutaneous tissue.

Tell the client to expect a temporary rash to develop following the injection.

Monitor the client for 30 minutes following the injection.

Ask the client about an allergy to penicillin before administering the medication.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

A. Incorrect – Blood creatinine: Measures kidney function but does not diagnose UTIs or identify the causative organism.

B. Incorrect – Blood culture: Used to detect bacteria in the bloodstream (e.g., sepsis) but does not identify a UTI-causing pathogen.

C. Correct – Urine culture and sensitivity: This test identifies the specific bacteria causing the UTI and determines which antibiotics will be most effective for treatment.

D. Incorrect – Complete Blood Count (CBC): Can show elevated WBCs, indicating infection, but does not determine the pathogen.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Incorrect: Taking antibiotics with milk can decrease absorption and effectiveness.

B. Incorrect: Antibiotics for H. pylori should be taken on a fixed schedule, not as needed.

C. Correct: Antibiotics can disrupt normal flora, increasing the risk of yeast infections. Clients should report signs of candidiasis (e.g., white patches in the mouth, vaginal itching).

D. Incorrect: Stopping antibiotics early can lead to incomplete eradication of H. pylori and antibiotic resistance.

A. Incorrect: Hemorrhage is not associated with isoniazid. B. Correct: Isoniazid can cause peripheral neuropathy due to vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) deficiency. Clients experiencing numbness and tingling should be assessed for neuropathy and may need pyridoxine supplementation. C. Incorrect: Achilles tendon rupture is a complication of fluoroquinolones, not isoniazid

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect: Achilles tendon rupture is not a complication of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

B. Incorrect: Abstinence syndrome (withdrawal symptoms) occurs with opioid dependence, not antibiotics.

C. Incorrect: Hypokalemia is not associated with this medication.

D. Correct: Trimethoprim can cause hyperkalemia by decreasing potassium excretion, especially in older adults or those with kidney disease.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing to administer a drug via an intramuscular (IM) route to an adult client who has a bacterial infection. Which actions should the nurse plan to take? (Select All That Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client about taking to treat a gastrointestinal (Gl) infection due to Helicobacter pylori. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Incorrect: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is not a known complication of isoniazid.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a cerebrospinal fluid infection with gram-negative bacteria. Which of the following cephalosporins should the nurse expect to administer via the intravenous (IV) route to treat this infection?

A nurse is planning discharge teaching for a female client who has a prescription for trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim). Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is implementing a plan of care for a client who has a cough with sputum. The nurse suspects that the client has a respiratory infection. What is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is preparing to administer a drug via an intramuscular (IM) route to an adult client who has a bacterial infection. Which actions should the nurse plan to take? (Select All That Apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who is starting a course of gentamicin IV for a bacterial infection. Which of the following is the correct expected pharmacological action for this medication?

A nurse is caring for a client starting a course of gentamicin IV for a serious respiratory infection. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect of this medication? (Select All That Apply.).

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed with azithromycin for pertussis. Which of the following is a complication of this medication that can cause cardiac dysrhythmias?

Which of the following medications are considered antibiotics to treat infections? (Select All that Apply)