A nurse is planning to admit a preschooler from the PACU following removal of a Wilms' tumor.
Which of the following children should the nurse identify as an appropriate roommate for the preschooler?
A child who has a fractured left femur.
A child who has cellulites of the right radius.
A child who has impetigo.
A child who has viral pneumonia.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
A child who has a fractured left femur would be an appropriate roommate for a preschooler following Wilms’ tumor removal. This child does not have a contagious condition that would pose a risk to the preschooler.
Choice B rationale
A child who has cellulitis of the right radius would not be an appropriate roommate for a preschooler following Wilms’ tumor removal. Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection and could potentially pose a risk of infection to the preschooler, who may have a compromised immune system after surgery.
Choice C rationale
A child who has impetigo would not be an appropriate roommate for a preschooler following Wilms’ tumor removal. Impetigo is a highly contagious skin infection and could pose a risk of infection to the preschooler.
Choice D rationale
A child who has viral pneumonia would not be an appropriate roommate for a preschooler following Wilms’ tumor removal. Pneumonia is a contagious respiratory infection and could pose a risk to the preschooler, especially if their immune system is compromised after surgery.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is not typically given at 12 months of age. It is usually administered to adolescents.
Choice B rationale
The inactivated polio virus vaccine is not typically given at 12 months of age. It is usually administered earlier in infancy.
Choice C rationale
The hepatitis B vaccine is not typically given at 12 months of age. It is usually administered shortly after birth and in the first few months of life.
Choice D rationale
The varicella vaccine, which protects against chickenpox, is typically given at 12 months of age.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important for individuals with diabetes to monitor their cholesterol levels, a cholesterol level of 189mg/dl is within the acceptable range for most people.
Choice B rationale
Glycosuria, or sugar in the urine, can be a sign of poorly controlled diabetes. However, it’s not typically used as a primary indicator of diabetes control.
Choice C rationale
An HbA1c level of 11.5% is significantly higher than the target range of less than 7% for most adults with
diabetes. This suggests that the individual’s blood sugar levels have been much higher than the target range for the past 2 to 3 months17.
Choice D rationale
A pre-prandial (before meal) blood glucose level of 124mg/dL is slightly higher than the target range of 70- 130mg/dL. However, it’s not as concerning as an HbA1c level of 11.5%.
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