A nurse is planning to use research and scientific data to improve client care. Which of the following processes is the nurse planning to use?
Evidence based practice
Standardization
Benchmarking
Root cause analysis
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Evidence based practice is the process that the nurse is planning to use. Evidence based practice is the integration of the best available evidence from research, clinical expertise, and patient preferences to make decisions and provide quality care for the client.
Choice B reason: Standardization is not the process that the nurse is planning to use. Standardization is the process of establishing and implementing uniform criteria, methods, or procedures for a specific activity or task. Standardization can help improve efficiency, consistency, and safety, but it does not necessarily involve research or scientific data.
Choice C reason: Benchmarking is not the process that the nurse is planning to use. Benchmarking is the process of comparing the performance, outcomes, or practices of one's own organization or unit with those of other organizations or units that are recognized as leaders or exemplars in the same field. Benchmarking can help identify gaps, strengths, and areas for improvement, but it does not necessarily involve research or scientific data.
Choice D reason: Root cause analysis is not the process that the nurse is planning to use. Root cause analysis is the process of identifying and analyzing the underlying factors or causes that contribute to an adverse event or error. Root cause analysis can help prevent recurrence, enhance safety, and promote learning, but it does not necessarily involve research or scientific data.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: SOAP documentation is not the correct method for documenting only unexpected findings. SOAP documentation requires the nurse to document both normal and abnormal findings, as well as the plan of care for the client.
Choice B reason: Problem oriented medical record (POMR) is not the correct method for documenting only unexpected findings. POMR is a method that organizes the documentation around the client's problems, rather than the source of data. It consists of four components: database, problem list, plan, and progress notes.
Choice C reason: Focus charting (DAR) is not the correct method for documenting only unexpected findings. Focus charting is a method that uses the nursing process and the client's perspective to document the client's care. It consists of three components: data, action, and response.
Choice D reason: Charting by exception (CBE) is the correct method for documenting only unexpected findings. CBE is a method that assumes that all standards of care are met unless otherwise documented. It allows the nurse to document only significant or abnormal findings, such as changes in the client's condition, interventions, or outcomes.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Identifying viruses across the world is not information that the nurse should include in the in-service on the Healthy People 2030 framework. This is not a function or a goal of the framework, but a task of other organizations, such as the World Health Organization or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Choice B reason: Monitoring nonmodifiable risk factors is not information that the nurse should include in the in-service on the Healthy People 2030 framework. This is not a focus or a priority of the framework, but a part of the assessment and evaluation of the health status and needs of the population. The framework emphasizes the social determinants of health, which are modifiable factors that affect the health and wellbeing of people and communities.
Choice C reason: Utilizing health data from the past 20 years is not information that the nurse should include in the in-service on the Healthy People 2030 framework. This is not a characteristic or a feature of the framework, but a method of developing and updating the framework. The framework is based on the best available evidence and data from various sources, including the previous iterations of the Healthy People initiative.
Choice D reason: Establishing health objectives for Americans is an information that the nurse should include in the in-service on the Healthy People 2030 framework. This is the main purpose and function of the framework, which sets data driven national objectives to improve the health and wellbeing of all people over the next decade. The framework also provides evidence-based resources, strategies, and interventions to help achieve the objectives.
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