A nurse is preparing a 4-year-old child for a tonsillectomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"You will have a special sleep so you won't feel anything."
"Your mom will be there throughout the procedure."
"You will be put to sleep for your surgery."
"Your throat will feel better when you wake up."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This statement is developmentally appropriate and helps to alleviate the child's anxiety about pain during the procedure. It uses language that a 4-year-old can understand without causing unnecessary fear.
Choice B reason: While it is comforting to know a parent will be close by, this statement is not accurate as parents are typically not present in the operating room during the procedure. It could lead to confusion and distress when the parent is not there.
Choice C reason: This statement is too vague and may not be fully understood by a child. It lacks the reassurance that the child will not feel pain, which is an important aspect to address.
Choice D reason: Although this statement is positive and forward-looking, it does not address the child's immediate concerns about the procedure itself. It is important to reassure the child about what to expect during the surgery.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A gluten-free diet is essential for managing celiac disease, as gluten can trigger harmful immune responses in affected individuals. This diet excludes all forms of wheat, barley, rye, and oats unless they are labeled gluten-free.
Choice B reason: A high-fiber diet is generally healthy but is not specifically related to the management of celiac disease. During exacerbations, it is more important to ensure that all foods are gluten-free to avoid triggering symptoms.
Choice C reason: There is no need for a low-protein diet in celiac disease management. Protein is not related to the immune response triggered by gluten.
Choice D reason: Wheat flour contains gluten and must be avoided in a gluten-free diet. Alternative flours such as rice, corn, or gluten-free blends should be used instead.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: For individuals who are lactose intolerant, it is important to find alternative sources of calcium. Non-dairy sources such as fortified plant-based milks, leafy greens, and calcium-fortified foods can provide the necessary calcium without causing discomfort.
Choice B reason: Flavored yogurt often contains added sugars and may still have lactose, which can cause symptoms in those who are lactose intolerant. It's better to choose lactose-free options or plant-based alternatives.
Choice C reason: Lactose intolerance means that the body cannot effectively digest lactose found in milk, regardless of whether it is plain or chocolate. Therefore, it is not advisable to consume any milk that contains lactose.
Choice D reason: Drinking milk on an empty stomach can actually worsen symptoms for someone who is lactose intolerant. It is better to avoid milk or choose lactose-free alternatives.
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