A nurse is preparing a client to undergo a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following tasks should the nurse perform prior to the procedure?
Draw blood specimens for culture and sensitivity.
Administer nitroglycerin 0.4 mg SL 30 min before the procedure.
Obtain a CBC with differential.
Transport the client to radiology for a CT scan.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Draw blood specimens for culture and sensitivity: Incorrect. Blood cultures are not routinely required for cardiac catheterization.
B. Administer nitroglycerin 0.4 mg SL 30 min before the procedure: Incorrect. Nitroglycerin is not typically administered before a cardiac catheterization unless specifically ordered.
C. Obtain a CBC with differential: A complete blood count (CBC) is necessary before a cardiac catheterization to assess for potential bleeding risks, infection, or anemia.
D. Transport the client to radiology for a CT scan: Incorrect. Cardiac catheterization is performed in a specialized cardiac catheterization lab, not in radiology.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","G"]
Explanation
System |
Findings |
General |
Adult child accompanying parent reports decline in client, expressing concern over memory and thought process, appetite, and self-care. Adult child states, "My sibling and I hired help at home for my parent. We thought that would help but it has not. I found the title to the car today, signed over to me." |
Physical |
Client makes poor eye contact, speaks in a monotone voice, and has a lack of facial expression. Client reports sleeping 7 hr a night and getting up "once or twice per night to go to the bathroom." Client reports not wanting to eat anymore. Client's child reports their parent has lost about 8 lb in the past month. Heart rate 68/min |
Affect |
Client says, "Why don't you just leave me? I am of no use." |
Rationale
These findings suggest significant cognitive and physical decline, potential depression, and possible suicidal ideation, all of which require immediate attention and intervention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Delegation is important but should follow after establishing goals.
B. Determining goals of the day is the first step in effective time management as it helps prioritize tasks and allocate resources efficiently.
C. Scheduling daily activities is essential but occurs after setting goals.
D. Developing an hourly time frame is a detailed planning step that comes later.
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