A nurse is preparing a client's evening dose of risperidone when the tablet falls on the countertop. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Wash the tablet off with alcohol and place it in a clean medication.

Use the tablet's packaging to pick it up from the counter.

Discard the tablet and obtain another dose of medication.

Place the tablet directly into a medication cup.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Washing the tablet off with alcohol and placing it in a clean medication may not effectively remove all potential contaminants and could alter the medication. It's safer to discard it.
B.   Using the tablet's packaging to pick it up may not guarantee that the tablet is still clean or free from contamination.
C.   Discarding the tablet and obtaining another dose of medication is the safest and most appropriate action. This ensures that the client receives a clean and uncontaminated dose of medication.
D.   Placing the tablet directly into a medication cup without any further cleaning is not recommended, as it could introduce potential contaminants into the client's medication.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Measuring the gastric residual is a common practice before administering enteral feedings. It helps to assess if the client's stomach is emptying properly and if there is any buildup of undigested formula. This is important in identifying delayed gastric emptying, which can lead to complications if not addressed.
B. To remove gastric acid that might cause dyspepsia is not the primary purpose of measuring gastric residual. The main concern is to assess the rate of stomach emptying.
C. To confirm the placement of the NG tube is typically done using other methods, such as pH testing or an X-ray. While aspirating stomach contents through the tube can help confirm placement, it is not the primary purpose of measuring gastric residual.
D. To determine the client's electrolyte balance is not related to the purpose of measuring gastric residual. Electrolyte balance is typically assessed through blood tests and clinical signs and symptoms.

A. Instruct the client to tighten muscle groups for a short period, then relax. B. Move the client's limbs through their complete range of motion. C. Ask the client to move her arms and legs while applying slight resistance. D. Have the client move each limb independently through its complete range of motion.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Isometric exercises involve contracting or tensing muscles without actually moving the joint. Instructing the client to tighten muscle groups for a short period and then relax is the correct approach for isometric exercises. This action helps activate and strengthen specific muscle groups without moving the joints.
B. Moving the client's limbs through their complete range of motion is known as passive range of motion exercises. These exercises are important for maintaining joint flexibility but are not isometric.
C. Asking the client to move her arms and legs while applying slight resistance is known as resisted range of motion exercises. These exercises involve active movement against resistance and are not considered isometric.
D. Having the client move each limb independently through its complete range of motion is known as active range of motion exercises. These exercises involve voluntary
movement of each joint through its full range of motion and is not isometric.

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A nurse is preparing a client's evening dose of risperidone when the tablet falls on the countertop. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Explanation

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