Before administering a medication to a client, the nurse must identify the client. Which of the following methods of identification should the nurse use?
Ask the client's full name and date of birth.
Ask a family member to verify the client's identity.
Verify the client's room number.
Check the client's name on the medication administration record (MAR).
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is the correct method for identifying the client before administering medication.
Asking for the client's full name and date of birth is a standard and effective way to ensure that the right medication is given to the right person.
B. Depending solely on a family member to verify the client's identity is not considered a reliable method. While involving family members can be helpful in certain situations, the primary responsibility lies with the nurse to directly confirm the client's identity.
C. Verifying the client's room number is not a sufficient method of client identification.
Room numbers can change, and it's possible for clients to be moved, so relying on this alone is not considered safe practice.
D. Checking the client's name on the medication administration record (MAR) is an important step in medication administration, but it is not the initial method of identifying the client. It's used to confirm that the right medication is being administered to the right person after the client's identity has been established through direct interaction and confirmation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Having one nurse lift as the client pushes with his feet may not provide enough support and could potentially lead to an unsafe transfer, especially if the client is only partially able to assist.
B. Lifting the client under the shoulders with the assistance of another nurse may be appropriate for a different type of transfer, such as a sit-to-stand transfer, but it may not be the most suitable method for moving the client up in bed.
C. When a client is only partially able to assist, using a friction-reducing device, such as a slide or transfer board, is an effective and safe method. This device helps reduce the
friction between the client and the bed, making it easier to move the client up in bed.
D. Using a trapeze bar requires the client to have a certain level of strength and mobility, and may not be suitable for a client who is only partially able to assist.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inguinal canal is not the correct location for assessing the posterior tibial pulse. This area is associated with the femoral pulse.
B. The knee is not the correct location for assessing the posterior tibial pulse. This area is not directly related to the posterior tibial pulse.
C. The lower third of the tibia, anterior aspect is the correct location for palpating the posterior tibial pulse. This pulse can be found on the inside of the ankle, slightly below and behind the medial malleolus.
D. Dorsal aspect of the foot is where the dorsalis pedis pulse is located, not the posterior tibial pulse.
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