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A nurse is preparing a medication for a client and is converting grams to milligrams. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A.

Move the decimal point 2 places to the right

B.

Move the decimal point 3 places to the left.

C.

Move the decimal point 3 places to the right

D.

Move the decimal point 2 places to the left.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Move the decimal point 2 places to the right: To convert grams to milligrams, the decimal is moved 3 places to the right (1 gram = 1000 mg).

B. Move the decimal point 3 places to the left. This action would convert milligrams to grams, not the other way around.

C. Move the decimal point 3 places to the right.

When converting from grams (g) to milligrams (mg), the nurse must recognize that 1 gram = 1,000 milligrams. Grams to milligrams: To convert grams to milligrams, the nurse must multiply by 1,000, which involves moving the decimal point 3 places to the right.

D. Move the decimal point 2 places to the left. This would incorrectly convert from grams to a smaller unit.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Notify the charge nurse. After ensuring the client’s safety, the nurse should then notify the charge nurseto inform them of the situation and seek guidance.

B. Fill out an incident report. While an incident report is necessary, it should be completed after ensuring the client's safety.

C. Document the client's condition in the electronic medical record. Documentation should follow assessment and intervention to address the error.

D. Check the client's vital signs. This immediate assessment helps determine if the client is experiencing any negative effects from the medication error.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Always wipe from the outer to the inner canthus when wiping away secretions." Wiping should be done from the inner canthus to the outer canthus to prevent spreading the infection.

B. "Use a sterile glove and applicator to apply the antibiotic ointment." While maintaining cleanliness is important, using sterile gloves and an applicator is not typically necessary for applying ophthalmic ointment. Clean hands and the ointment tube are usually sufficient.

C. "Apply the ointment in a thin line into the conjunctival sac." The ointment should be applied in a thin line into the conjunctival sac to ensure proper delivery and absorption of the medication.

D. "Keep your eye open for 30 sec after instilling the ointment." The eye should be closed gently after applying the ointment to allow it to be absorbed.

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