A nurse is preparing to discharge a client who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. The client asks, "I am not sure why I need to have a relapse plan." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"A relapse plan addresses your living, housing, and working needs."
"A relapse plan describes how you use coping strategies for living in the community."
"A relapse plan explains how you can be hospitalized if needed."
"A relapse plan helps your recovery by recognizing symptoms of schizophrenia and provides steps to follow if symptoms are getting worse."
The Correct Answer is D
D. A relapse plan is an essential component of managing schizophrenia and other mental health conditions. It helps individuals recognize early warning signs of a potential relapse and outlines steps to take to prevent or mitigate the worsening of symptoms. By having a relapse plan in place, the client can actively participate in their own recovery process and take proactive steps to maintain stability and well-being.
A. This response focuses on practical aspects such as living arrangements and employment, which may be components of a comprehensive care plan but may not fully address the client's question about the need for a relapse plan.
B. This response acknowledges the purpose of a relapse plan in helping the client manage their symptoms and cope with challenges while living in the community. However, it may not fully address the client's question about the need for a relapse plan.
C. While hospitalization may be a component of a relapse plan in certain circumstances, focusing solely on this aspect may not fully address the client's question and may inadvertently increase anxiety or stigma associated with hospitalization.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. The immune system plays a crucial role in the body's response to infections and inflammation. Research suggests that dysregulation of the immune system, including chronic inflammation and autoimmune disorders, may contribute to the development or exacerbation of certain mental health disorders.
A. Adverse effects of treatment for mental health disorders can impact the client's well-being and quality of life but they are not typically considered risk factors for developing mental illness. B Medication adherence refers to the extent to which a client follows the prescribed treatment regimen. Poor adherence does not increase the risk for mental illness
C. Allergic reactions primarily affect the respiratory or immune systems and are not typically linked to mental health outcomes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by eccentric behavior, odd beliefs or magical thinking, unusual perceptual experiences, and social and interpersonal deficits. Individuals with this disorder may exhibit peculiar or paranoid beliefs, such as believing they have special powers or abilities like mind-reading, as described in the scenario.
A. Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others. Individuals with this disorder may engage in behaviors such as deceitfulness, impulsivity, aggression, and lack of remorse.
B. Paranoid personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive distrust and suspicion of others, leading to interpersonal difficulties and a heightened sense of threat or persecution.
D. Avoidant personality disorder is characterized by social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation, leading to avoidance of social interactions and situations.
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