A nurse is preparing to administer 2 medications via client's NG tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A) "The adolescent interrupts the nurse to ask a question": Interrupting is common in adolescents with ADHD, as impulsivity is a characteristic of the disorder. While this behavior can be disruptive, it does not necessarily present a barrier to communication. The adolescent may be seeking clarification, and the nurse can guide them to ask questions at appropriate times.

B) "The adolescent occasionally turns away from the nurse and stares at the wall": This behavior may indicate that the adolescent is distracted or disengaged, but it does not necessarily block communication. It's important for the nurse to assess the adolescent’s attention and attempt to re-engage them if needed.

C) "The adolescent taps on the arm of the chair throughout the conversation": Tapping or other repetitive movements are often seen in individuals with ADHD and can be a significant barrier to effective communication. This behavior can be distracting for both the adolescent and the nurse, making it difficult to maintain focus on the conversation and absorb information. The nurse should address this by encouraging a calmer, more focused posture during discussions.

D) "The adolescent rocks in their chair while speaking with the nurse": Rocking can be a self-soothing behavior or a way to help manage restlessness, common in ADHD. While it can be distracting, it is less likely to be a major barrier to communication than tapping, which may be more intrusive. The nurse should assess if the behavior affects the adolescent’s ability to focus or engage.

A) Wear sterile gloves to remove the dressing: For a wet-to-dry dressing change, clean gloves are typically used when removing the dressing, as the procedure does not require a sterile technique unless the wound is being directly cleaned or treated with sterile instruments. Wearing sterile gloves for removal is unnecessary and could increase the risk of contamination when handling non-sterile dressing material.

B) Remove the tape by pulling from the center of the dressing: Tape should be removed by pulling it gently from the edges rather than from the center. Pulling from the center may cause unnecessary trauma to the surrounding skin or disrupt the wound's healing process. Gently pulling from the edges helps reduce the risk of skin irritation and minimizes discomfort for the patient.

C) Moisten dressing before removal: The dressing should be moistened before application, not before removal. Wetting the dressing before removing it may actually cause further trauma to the wound, and it might be difficult to remove the wet-to-dry dressing cleanly. The dressing should be removed first, and then a new dressing should be moistened if needed.

D) Clean the wound from the center to the outer edges: When cleaning a wound, the nurse should always clean from the center of the wound to the outer edges in a circular motion. This helps prevent the spread of bacteria from the outer contaminated areas into the clean tissue. By cleaning from the center outward, the nurse reduces the risk of introducing new bacteria into the wound site.