Which of the following medications are considered antibiotics to treat infections? (Select All that Apply)
Metronidazole
Ciprofloxacin
Metoprolol
Acyclovir
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Correct: Metronidazole is an antibiotic used to treat anaerobic bacterial infections and protozoal infections.
B. Correct: Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for bacterial infections, including UTIs and respiratory infections.
C. Incorrect: Metoprolol is a beta-blocker used for hypertension and cardiac conditions, not infections.
D. Incorrect: Acyclovir is an antiviral, not an antibiotic, and is used to treat herpes simplex and varicella-zoster infections.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect: A metallic taste is a common but mild side effect and does not require stopping the medication.
B. Incorrect: Dark-colored urine is a harmless and expected side effect of metronidazole.
C. Incorrect: Nausea is a common side effect but not a reason to discontinue the medication.
D. Correct: Seizures are a serious adverse effect of metronidazole and require immediate discontinuation and medical evaluation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect: Taking antibiotics with milk can decrease absorption and effectiveness.
B. Incorrect: Antibiotics for H. pylori should be taken on a fixed schedule, not as needed.
C. Correct: Antibiotics can disrupt normal flora, increasing the risk of yeast infections. Clients should report signs of candidiasis (e.g., white patches in the mouth, vaginal itching).
D. Incorrect: Stopping antibiotics early can lead to incomplete eradication of H. pylori and antibiotic resistance.
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