A nurse is preparing to administer a medication from an ampule.
Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Inject air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe.
Add 0.5 mL of diluent to the medication.
Use a filter needle to aspirate the medication.
Cleanse the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Injecting air into the ampule prior to drawing the medication into a syringe is incorrect because ampules are sealed glass containers, and injecting air could cause the liquid to spill out due to pressure changes.
Choice B rationale
Adding 0.5 mL of diluent to the medication is not appropriate for most medications in ampules unless specifically instructed by the medication guidelines. Ampules typically contain ready-to-use medication.
Choice C rationale
Using a filter needle to aspirate the medication is the correct action. A filter needle is used to prevent any glass particles from being drawn into the syringe, ensuring the medication is safe for administration.
Choice D rationale
Cleansing the tip of the ampule with an alcohol swab after opening is unnecessary because the ampule's contents are sterile and the risk of contamination is minimized if the ampule is handled correctly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["660"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert all liquid intake to mL: 8 oz of milk = 8 oz × 30 mL/oz = 240 mL 10 oz of water = 10 oz × 30 mL/oz = 300 mL 4 oz of gelatin = 4 oz × 30 mL/oz = 120 mL
Step 2: Sum the liquid intake: Total intake = 240 mL + 300 mL + 120 mL = 660 mL
The nurse should record 660 mL on the I&O.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
The nurse should first: Response 1: Notify the primary health care provider immediately.
This is crucial because the client is showing signs of a potential cardiac event, which requires immediate medical attention.
Then, the nurse should: Response 2: Start an IV line for potential medication administration.
Starting an IV line ensures that the client can receive any necessary medications quickly.
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