A nurse is preparing to administer a transdermal patch to a client. The nurse notes the client already has a patch that was applied 24 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Fold the existing patch on itself and dispose of it in a childproof container.
Shave the client's lower leg for placement of the new patch.
Keep the existing patch on and place the new patch in a different location.
Discard the old patch and apply a new one in the same location.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Fold the existing patch on itself and dispose of it in a childproof container: The nurse should remove the old patch before applying a new one to avoid excessive medication delivery. The patch should be folded on itself to prevent accidental exposure to the medication and disposed of safely in a childproof container to prevent potential harm.
B. Shave the client's lower leg for placement of the new patch: Shaving can irritate the skin and increase the absorption of the medication, leading to an increased risk of side effects. The patch should be applied to clean, dry, and intact skin without shaving the area.
C. Keep the existing patch on and place the new patch in a different location: The old patch should be removed before applying a new one to prevent an overdose of medication. Placing a new patch over an old one can lead to excessive drug absorption,.
D. Discard the old patch and apply a new one in the same location: While the old patch should be discarded, it is not recommended to apply a new patch in the exact same location. Rotating the patch sites is important to prevent skin irritation and promote better absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act requires that emergency care be provided regardless of the client’s behavior, as long as the client is seeking treatment for an emergency medical condition.
B. EMTALA requires that a client receive a medical screening and stabilization before being transferred, regardless of whether the condition is terminal. A terminal diagnosis does not justify transferring a client without stabilization first.
C. EMTALA prohibits discrimination based on a client’s ability to pay. A client cannot be transferred or discharged from an emergency department based on their inability to pay for services.
D. EMTALA requires that a client must be stabilized before being transferred to another facility. This ensures that the client is not placed at risk by the transfer, and the new facility is prepared to manage their care appropriately.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Offer a wet washcloth for the client to wash their face: Washing the face with a wet washcloth can promote relaxation and help signal to the body that it’s time to wind down. This calming routine can be soothing and may help improve the client’s ability to fall asleep.
B. Perform range-of-motion exercises: Doing range of motion exercises shortly before bedtime can be overstimulating. Physical activity close to bedtime may increase alertness and make it harder for the client to fall asleep.
C. Prepare hot cocoa or tea for the client: While warm drinks might seem comforting, caffeine in some teas or high sugar in hot cocoa can interfere with sleep. It’s important to avoid stimulants and opt for calming beverages, such as caffeine-free herbal teas, instead.
D. Provide a late supper: A large meal late at night can be disruptive to sleep as it may cause indigestion or discomfort. It’s better to encourage lighter, earlier meals to prevent any disturbances that could affect the client’s ability to fall asleep.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.