A nurse is preparing to administer an aminoglycoside to a client.
The nurse would be alert for the development of which of the following toxicities?

Nephrotoxicity.

Cardiotoxicity.

Hepatotoxicity.

Cytotoxicity.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Aminoglycosides are known to have nephrotoxic effects. Nephrotoxicity refers to kidney toxicity, and aminoglycosides can cause damage to the renal tubules, leading to impaired kidney function. The nurse should be alert to this potential toxicity when administering these drugs, as it can result in kidney dysfunction, altered serum creatinine levels, and electrolyte imbalances.

Choice B rationale:

Cardiotoxicity is not typically associated with aminoglycosides. These antibiotics primarily affect the kidneys and the inner ear. There is no direct relationship between aminoglycosides and cardiac toxicity.

Choice C rationale:

Hepatotoxicity refers to liver toxicity and is not a common side effect of aminoglycosides. Aminoglycosides are primarily metabolized in the kidneys and are excreted through urine, making kidney toxicity a more significant concern.

Choice D rationale:

Cytotoxicity is a broad term that refers to the toxicity of cells. Aminoglycosides do not typically cause generalized cytotoxic effects in the body. Their primary toxicities are related to specific organ systems, such as the kidneys and the inner ear.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice B rationale:

Increase fluid intake. Rationale: As mentioned earlier, increasing fluid intake is a general recommendation for clients taking sulfonamide antibiotics to prevent crystalluria. It is essential to stay well-hydrated, but it is not directly related to reducing photosensitivity, which is the focus of this question.

Choice C rationale:

Choice D rationale:

Wear protective footwear. Rationale: Wearing protective footwear is not a standard precaution to reduce photosensitivity effects caused by sulfonamide antibiotics. The focus of photosensitivity precautions is on protecting the skin from sunlight, not the feet. Protective footwear may be relevant in specific situations but is not directly related to reducing the risk of photosensitivity reactions.

A. Erythrocytes supply our cells with oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. B. Erythrocytes control bleeding from microscopic to major tears in our tissues. C. Leukocytes supply our cells with oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. D. Thrombocytes control bleeding.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells, are responsible for supplying our cells with oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. Hemoglobin, a protein within erythrocytes, binds to oxygen in the lungs and releases it in the body's tissues, ensuring that our cells receive the oxygen they need for metabolic processes. This is the primary function of erythrocytes.

Choice B rationale:

Erythrocytes do not control bleeding from microscopic to major tears in our tissues. Hemostasis, or the control of bleeding, is primarily the role of platelets (thrombocytes) and clotting factors in the blood. While erythrocytes are essential for oxygen transport, they are not directly involved in the process of controlling bleeding.

Choice C rationale:

Leukocytes, also known as white blood cells, are not responsible for supplying our cells with oxygen. Their primary function is to help our body fight infection and respond to various immune challenges, including bacterial and viral infections.

Choice D rationale:

Thrombocytes, also known as platelets, play a crucial role in controlling bleeding. They are responsible for the initial stages of hemostasis, forming blood clots to prevent excessive bleeding when blood vessels are damaged. This is their primary function, distinct from the role of erythrocytes in oxygen transport. .

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing to administer an aminoglycoside to a client.The nurse would be alert for the development of which of the following toxicities?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is on sulfonamide therapy is about to be discharged.Which of the following precautions should the nurse instruct the client to follow to reduce the effects of photosensitivity?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nursing instructor is conducting a class on the different types of blood cells.Which of the following would the instructor include as the correct function?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient undergoing penicillin therapy shows improvement and states that he is feeling better.Which of the following interventions is the nurse most likely to perform in such a situation?

A client is receiving antiretroviral therapy.Which adverse reactions would the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?

A nurse should screen clients of childbearing age for pregnancy as the administration of which of the following vaccines is contraindicated during pregnancy?

After reviewing information about lincosamide therapy, a group of nursing students demonstrate understanding of the information when they identify which of the following as a contraindication?

After teaching a group of nursing students about antiprotozoal drugs, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the group identifies which of the following as an indication for use?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is prescribed tetracycline. The nurse would be alert for an increased risk of toxicity if the client is taking which of the following?

A client is prescribed ferrous sulfate (Feosol). Which of the following adverse reactions should the nurse discuss with a client prior to the administration of this drug?

A nurse is caring for a client brought to the health care facility for a drug overdose.In which of the following cases can the client be administered an emetic?

A nurse is preparing to administer an aminoglycoside to a client.
The nurse would be alert for the development of which of the following toxicities?