A patient develops a superinfection due to fluoroquinolone therapy.
The patient asks the nurse why this happened.
Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?
"Your infection was really severe, so the drug wasn't as effective as it could have been.”.
"This happens when your original infection begins to clear.”.
"The drug disrupts your normal bacteria so it allows other organisms to grow.”.
"We really don't know why this happens; it just does sometimes.”.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
This choice is not accurate because the severity of the infection is not the primary reason for the development of a superinfection. Superinfections occur due to disruptions in the normal bacterial flora, not because the drug is less effective in severe infections.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is also inaccurate. Superinfections do not occur as the original infection begins to clear. They are a result of antibiotic therapy, particularly with drugs like fluoroquinolones that disrupt the normal bacterial balance.
Choice C rationale:
Choice D rationale:
This choice is not appropriate as it does not provide the patient with useful information. It's essential to educate the patient about why the superinfection occurred.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The goal of having the client state adverse reactions to report is important, but it is not the primary goal of antitubercular therapy. The main objective is to ensure that the client and their family understand the drug regimen to promote adherence and successful treatment. This is crucial in preventing drug-resistant tuberculosis and achieving the desired outcome.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining adequate nutritional status is essential for overall health, but it is not the primary goal of antitubercular therapy. While good nutrition can support the immune system, the central goal should be related to medication adherence and preventing the spread of tuberculosis.
Choice D rationale:
Client managing the therapeutic regimen effectively is an important aspect of tuberculosis treatment, but this choice lacks the emphasis on educating the client and their family about the drug regimen, which is a fundamental component of successful therapy.
Choice E rationale:
The negative sputum culture is an indicator of treatment success, but it's more of an outcome measure than a goal for the client. The primary goal should focus on education and adherence to the drug regimen.
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