A 55-year-old patient with newly diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus is being educated on lifestyle modifications to manage their condition. Which of the following dietary recommendations would be most effective in controlling their blood glucose levels?

Drink fruit juices instead of whole fruits to avoid fiber.

Eliminate all carbohydrates from the diet.

Increase intake of high-per foods such as vegetables and whole grains.

Consume high-protein, high-fat meals to maintain satiety.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Drinking fruit juices instead of whole fruits may increase blood sugar levels due to the lack of fiber in juices. Whole fruits are better for blood glucose control.
B.   Eliminating all carbohydrates is not advisable, as carbohydrates are necessary for energy. A balanced diet with controlled carbohydrates is recommended.
C.   Increasing the intake of high-fiber foods like vegetables and whole grains helps regulate blood glucose levels by slowing digestion and improving insulin sensitivity.
D.   Consuming high-protein, high-fat meals could negatively affect blood sugar levels and cardiovascular health, which is a concern for diabetics.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Furosemide is a diuretic and is not associated with PML.
B. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker and does not cause PML.
C. Natalizumab is an immunosuppressant used for multiple sclerosis and has been linked to the development of PML, a serious brain infection.
D. Pregabalin is used for neuropathic pain and does not carry a risk for PML.

A. Sunbathing B. Flying C. Working in an office D. High altitude travel

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Sunbathing is not a significant factor that worsens MS symptoms. In fact, moderate exposure to sunlight may benefit people with MS by helping them get Vitamin D, which is believed to have protective effects.
B. Flying is not a common factor that exacerbates MS symptoms. However, the change in pressure can sometimes be uncomfortable for individuals with MS, but it doesn't typically worsen the condition.
C. Working in an office is not a factor known to worsen MS symptoms. The environment of an office typically does not contribute to symptom exacerbation, though stress or lack of mobility can have an indirect impact.
D. High altitude travel can worsen MS symptoms for some individuals. The decreased oxygen levels and low pressure at high altitudes can lead to increased fatigue, shortness of breath, or dizziness, which may exacerbate MS-related symptoms.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A 55-year-old patient with newly diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus is being educated on lifestyle modifications to manage their condition. Which of the following dietary recommendations would be most effective in controlling their blood glucose levels?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has multiple sclerosis and is experiencing progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Which of the following medications should the nurse recognize is associated with the development of PML?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis about factors that can worsen their manifestations. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nursing student is reviewing the pathophysiology and management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). Which of the following statements are accurate regarding GERD? (Select All that Apply.)

A 60-year-old patient with a history of hypertension presents to the clinic for a routine check-up. Which of the following findings would indicate poor management of hypertension? (Select All that Apply.)

A 60-year-old patient with a history of peptic ulcer disease is admitted to the hospital with complaints of coffee-ground emesis and melena. What is the nurse's most appropriate initial action?

A nurse is assessing a patient who reports numbness and tingling in the fingers, especially at night. The patient works as a data entry clerk. Which findings support a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome? (Select All that Apply.)

A patient is experiencing anaphylaxis after receiving an antibiotic. Which interventions should the nurse prioritize to address this condition? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has metabolic alkalosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A patient with a severe bacterial infection has been prescribed a continuous IV infusion of an antibiotic at a rate of 5 mg/kg/hour. The patient weighs 72 kg. The pharmacy provides the antibiotic in a concentration of 400 mg/100 mL what will be the infusion rate?