A nurse is preparing to administer an otic suspension to a middle adult client who has acute otitis media. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Hold the dropper just inside the ear canal.

Apply sterile gloves prior to administration.

Have the client remain in a side-lying position for 10 min.

Pull the pinna up and back.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Hold the dropper just inside the ear canal. The dropper should be held above the ear canal to avoid contamination and injury.
B. Apply sterile gloves prior to administration. Sterile gloves are not necessary for administering ear drops. Clean gloves are sufficient.
C. Have the client remain in a side-lying position for 10 min. This is unnecessary. The client can return to an upright position after the medication has been administered.
D. Pull the pinna up and back. This is correct for adults. Pulling the pinna up and back straightens the ear canal for proper medication administration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Remove clean gloves and apply sterile gloves: This step is important to prevent contamination but is not the first step.
B. Place the swab in the culture tube: This is the final step in the process, not the first.
C. Irrigate the wound with 0.9% sodium chloride: The first step before collecting a wound culture is to irrigate the wound with sterile 0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) to remove surface debris, which could contain contaminants rather than the actual infectious organisms. This ensures a more accurate specimen by collecting bacteria from the wound bed rather than from surface contaminants.
D. Rotate the swab over the sides of the wound: This step is performed after irrigating the wound and wearing sterile gloves.

A. Plan to initiate a bladder retraining program for the client. B. Protect the client's perineal skin with a moisture barrier. C. Teach the client to perform pelvic floor muscle exercises. D. Request a prescription for catheter removal.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Plan to initiate a bladder retraining program for the client. This is important but not the immediate first action.
B. Protect the client's perineal skin with a moisture barrier. This is a preventive measure but not the first step in evidence-based practice.
C. Teach the client to perform pelvic floor muscle exercises. This is useful but not the immediate first action.
D. Request a prescription for catheter removal. Indwelling urinary catheters should be removed as soon as possible to reduce the risk of infection, which aligns with evidence-based practice.

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A nurse is preparing to administer an otic suspension to a middle adult client who has acute otitis media. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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