A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply)
Tell the caregiver to administer the medication.
Calculate the safe dosage.
Offer juice after the medication.
Identify the toddler by asking the caregiver.
Ask the toddler to pick a toy to hold during administration.
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
Choice A reason: It is the nurse's responsibility to administer medication, not the caregiver's, to ensure proper dosage and method.
Choice B reason: Calculating the safe dosage is essential to avoid underdosing or overdosing, which can be harmful to the toddler's health.
Choice C reason: Offering juice after medication can help wash down the taste and ensure the medication is swallowed properly.
Choice D reason: Identifying the toddler by asking the caregiver ensures that the correct child receives the medication, which is a critical safety step.
Choice E reason: Asking the toddler to pick a toy can provide comfort and distraction, making the administration process smoother and less stressful for the child.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Dornase alfa is used to break down mucus and is beneficial for children with cystic fibrosis, not typically prescribed for asthma.
Choice B reason: Placing a child in an upright position can help ease breathing during an asthma attack by reducing pressure on the diaphragm.
Choice C reason: Bronchodilators are medications that help open the airways and are a mainstay in the treatment of asthma.
Choice D reason: Chest percussion can help loosen mucus in the lungs; however, it is not commonly used in the routine management of asthma.
Choice E reason: Monitoring oxygen saturation is crucial in assessing the severity of an asthma attack and determining the effectiveness of treatment.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: A universal dropper ensures accurate dosing, which is crucial for infants due to their small size and the precise dosing required for their medications.
Choice B reason: Adding medication to a formula bottle is not recommended because if the infant does not finish the bottle, they will not receive the full medication dose.
Choice C reason: Flavoring can help mask the taste of medications, making it easier for infants to take them, which is especially useful if the medication has an unpleasant taste.
Choice D reason: Using the nipple of a bottle can be an effective way to administer medication to an infant who is used to bottle-feeding, as it can make the process more familiar and comfortable.
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