A nurse is preparing to administer prednisone to a client for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse the treatment is effective?
Elevated blood glucose
Improved range of motion
Increased blood pressure
Improved mood
The Correct Answer is B
A. Elevated blood glucose: Elevated blood glucose is a common side effect of prednisone due to its glucocorticoid activity. However, this does not indicate the effectiveness of treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.
B. Improved range of motion: Improved range of motion is an indication that the inflammation and pain associated with rheumatoid arthritis are being effectively managed by prednisone, making this the best indicator of treatment effectiveness.
C. Increased blood pressure: Increased blood pressure is another potential side effect of prednisone but does not indicate the effectiveness of the treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.
D. Improved mood: While prednisone can sometimes improve mood, this is not a direct indicator of its effectiveness in treating rheumatoid arthritis.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Most restrictive: A most restrictive environment may not be necessary if the client does not require intensive supervision or care.
B. Least restrictive: A least restrictive environment is generally preferred if the client can function with less supervision and support. It supports independence while providing necessary care.
C. Nursing home: A nursing home may be appropriate for clients needing extensive care, but it is often more restrictive than needed for clients who do not require 24-hour nursing care.
D. Transitional care unit: A transitional care unit is designed to support clients transitioning from hospital to home or other settings, which may be suitable if the client needs further rehabilitation or adjustment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Her family will no longer be dysfunctional." Completing a treatment program does not guarantee that family dynamics will change or improve immediately. Family dysfunction is often deeply rooted and requires separate or concurrent therapy.
B. "She'll need ongoing support to remain abstinent." Recovery from alcoholism is an ongoing process, and continued support, whether through therapy, support groups, or counseling, is critical to maintaining abstinence and preventing relapse.
C. "She doesn't need to be concerned about abusing alcohol in the future." This statement is inaccurate because individuals recovering from alcoholism must remain vigilant to prevent relapse. Alcoholism is a chronic condition, and the risk of relapse remains.
D. "She can learn to consume alcohol without problems." This is incorrect, as individuals who have struggled with alcoholism typically need to abstain completely from alcohol to prevent relapse.
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