The client is diagnosed with a benign brain tumor. Which of the following features of a benign tumor is of most concern to the nurse?
Random, rapid growth of the tumor
Cells colonizing to distant body parts
Tumor pressure against normal tissues
Emission of abnormal proteins
The Correct Answer is C
A. Random, rapid growth of the tumor: Benign tumors generally grow slowly and are less likely to invade nearby tissues. Rapid growth is more characteristic of malignant tumors.
B. Cells colonizing to distant body parts: Benign tumors do not metastasize to distant parts of the body; this is a feature of malignant tumors.
C. Tumor pressure against normal tissues: Even though benign tumors do not invade other tissues, they can still cause problems by pressing against surrounding normal tissues, potentially leading to significant functional issues depending on their location.
D. Emission of abnormal proteins: Abnormal protein emission is more relevant to malignancies that may cause paraneoplastic syndromes rather than benign tumors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. blurred vision: Blurred vision is a common side effect of tricyclic antidepressants due to their anticholinergic effects, and it can be a sign of overdose.
B. urinary retention: Urinary retention is another anticholinergic side effect of tricyclic antidepressants and can indicate an overdose.
C. diarrhea: Diarrhea is not typically associated with tricyclic antidepressant overdose. Anticholinergic effects generally lead to constipation, not diarrhea.
D. headache: While a headache can occur in many situations, it is not a specific indicator of tricyclic antidepressant overdose.
E. pale, moist skin: Pale, moist skin is not a typical symptom of tricyclic antidepressant overdose. Overdose symptoms more commonly include dry skin due to anticholinergic effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Alcohol tolerance: Alcohol tolerance refers to the decreased effect of alcohol with repeated use, not withdrawal symptoms.
B. Korsakoff's psychosis: Korsakoff's psychosis is a chronic condition related to thiamine deficiency and characterized by memory impairment and confabulation, not acute withdrawal symptoms.
C. Delirium tremens: Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe form of alcohol withdrawal that can present with tremors, agitation, elevated blood pressure, tachycardia, and confusion. The client’s symptoms and recent history suggest DTs.
D. Wernicke's encephalopathy: Wernicke's encephalopathy typically presents with ataxia, confusion, and ophthalmoplegia rather than the acute withdrawal symptoms described.
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