The client is diagnosed with a benign brain tumor. Which of the following features of a benign tumor is of most concern to the nurse?
Random, rapid growth of the tumor
Cells colonizing to distant body parts
Tumor pressure against normal tissues
Emission of abnormal proteins
The Correct Answer is C
A. Random, rapid growth of the tumor: Benign tumors generally grow slowly and are less likely to invade nearby tissues. Rapid growth is more characteristic of malignant tumors.
B. Cells colonizing to distant body parts: Benign tumors do not metastasize to distant parts of the body; this is a feature of malignant tumors.
C. Tumor pressure against normal tissues: Even though benign tumors do not invade other tissues, they can still cause problems by pressing against surrounding normal tissues, potentially leading to significant functional issues depending on their location.
D. Emission of abnormal proteins: Abnormal protein emission is more relevant to malignancies that may cause paraneoplastic syndromes rather than benign tumors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Her family will no longer be dysfunctional." Completing a treatment program does not guarantee that family dynamics will change or improve immediately. Family dysfunction is often deeply rooted and requires separate or concurrent therapy.
B. "She'll need ongoing support to remain abstinent." Recovery from alcoholism is an ongoing process, and continued support, whether through therapy, support groups, or counseling, is critical to maintaining abstinence and preventing relapse.
C. "She doesn't need to be concerned about abusing alcohol in the future." This statement is inaccurate because individuals recovering from alcoholism must remain vigilant to prevent relapse. Alcoholism is a chronic condition, and the risk of relapse remains.
D. "She can learn to consume alcohol without problems." This is incorrect, as individuals who have struggled with alcoholism typically need to abstain completely from alcohol to prevent relapse.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Prothrombin level: Although checking coagulation levels like prothrombin time may be important, it is not the first-line diagnostic tool for determining the type of stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic), which is critical for treatment decisions.
B. Chest x-ray: A chest x-ray is not directly related to diagnosing or determining the type of stroke. It may be used for other purposes, such as assessing for respiratory issues, but it is not the priority in stroke diagnosis.
C. Brain CT scan or MRI: A brain CT scan or MRI is the most crucial diagnostic test to perform before initiating treatment for a stroke. This imaging helps differentiate between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, guiding the appropriate treatment approach.
D. Lumbar puncture: A lumbar puncture may be used in certain neurological evaluations but is not the first-line test for diagnosing a stroke. It is invasive and not typically performed in the acute setting for stroke evaluation.
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