The client is diagnosed with a benign brain tumor. Which of the following features of a benign tumor is of most concern to the nurse?

Random, rapid growth of the tumor

Cells colonizing to distant body parts

Tumor pressure against normal tissues

Emission of abnormal proteins

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Random, rapid growth of the tumor: Benign tumors generally grow slowly and are less likely to invade nearby tissues. Rapid growth is more characteristic of malignant tumors.

B. Cells colonizing to distant body parts: Benign tumors do not metastasize to distant parts of the body; this is a feature of malignant tumors.

C. Tumor pressure against normal tissues: Even though benign tumors do not invade other tissues, they can still cause problems by pressing against surrounding normal tissues, potentially leading to significant functional issues depending on their location.

D. Emission of abnormal proteins: Abnormal protein emission is more relevant to malignancies that may cause paraneoplastic syndromes rather than benign tumors.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diarrhea: Opiates typically cause constipation, not diarrhea. Diarrhea is not a common finding with opiate use.

B. Pinpoint-sized pupils: Opiates commonly cause miosis, or pinpoint pupils. This is a classic sign of opiate use and is important for assessment.

C. Weight gain: Opiate use is not typically associated with weight gain; in fact, it can sometimes lead to decreased appetite and weight loss.

D. Bulimia: Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating and purging. It is not a typical effect of opiate use.

A. "I can see that you're uncomfortable now, so we can wait until tomorrow." B. "If you refuse these pills, you'll have to get an injection C. "What is it about the medicine that you don't like?" D. "You know you have to take this medicine for your own good."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "I can see that you're uncomfortable now, so we can wait until tomorrow." Delaying the medication could worsen the client's condition and does not address the underlying reason for the refusal.

B. "If you refuse these pills, you'll have to get an injection." This response is coercive and could damage trust between the client and the nurse. It does not explore the client's concerns.

C. "What is it about the medicine that you don't like?" This response is therapeutic as it opens a dialogue with the client to understand their concerns, which can help in addressing the reluctance and promoting adherence to the medication.

D. "You know you have to take this medicine for your own good." This response is paternalistic and dismisses the client's autonomy and concerns, which may lead to further resistance.

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The client is diagnosed with a benign brain tumor. Which of the following features of a benign tumor is of most concern to the nurse?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following assessment findings is observed in a client with opiate use?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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